Rwanda vs Nicaragua
Tax Rate Comparison
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Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
Corporate Tax Rate
Capital Gains Tax
Social Security & Payroll
🇷🇼 Rwanda — District & Local Government Taxes
Rwanda's 30 districts (akarere) each have local tax collection powers. The Rwanda Revenue Authority (RRA) administers national taxes with high efficiency — Rwanda is consistently ranked highly for tax administration in Africa. Local taxes include market fees, business development taxes, and immovable property taxes. Districts receive grants and shared revenues from the national government. Rwanda has pursued aggressive economic development and tax reform as part of Vision 2050. E-invoicing (EBM machines) is mandatory for VAT-registered businesses.
🇳🇮 Nicaragua — Municipal Taxes
Nicaragua's 153 municipalities levy the Impuesto de Matrícula (2% of prior revenues), Impuesto Municipal sobre Ingresos (IMI at 1% of monthly revenues), property tax (IBI at 1%), and service fees. Nicaragua under Ortega government has faced significant economic disruption from 2018 protests and subsequent international isolation. The economy has stabilized somewhat but remains one of the poorest in Central America. Tax administration reform has been ongoing with support from international institutions.
Rwanda vs Nicaragua: Key Tax Differences (2026)
💰 Income Tax: Rwanda and Nicaragua have similar top income tax rates (0–30% vs 0–30%).
🛒 VAT/Sales Tax: Rwanda has a higher consumption tax (18% vs 15%).
🏢 Corporate Tax: Corporate rates are similar in both countries (30% vs 30%).
📈 Capital Gains: 🇳🇮 Nicaragua taxes investment gains at a lower rate (15% vs 30%), benefiting investors.