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Netherlands vs Pakistan
Tax Rate Comparison

Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.

๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฑ Netherlands
vs
๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฐ Pakistan
Tax Year:

๐Ÿ’ฐ Personal Income Tax Calculator

Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country โ€” side by side.

Enter your annual income above to see your personal tax comparison โ†’
Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)
Top Income Tax Rate
9.32โ€“49.5%
Box 3 reform: actual returns taxed (not deemed)
No change
0โ€“35%
IMF fiscal consolidation; rate structure maintained
No change
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
9โ€“21%
Reduced 9% rate under review
No change
18%
18% GST; digitalization of tax collection progressing
No change
Corporate Tax Rate
Corporate Tax Rate
19โ€“25.8%
Stable; Pillar Two global minimum tax applies
No change
29%
29% stable; FDI incentives in SEZs
No change
Capital Gains Tax
Capital Gains Tax
~38%
Box 3 new regime: actual return basis
No change
15%
CGT unchanged; real estate documentation improving
No change
Social Security & Payroll
Social Security / Payroll
~28%
AOW/WW/WIA contributions ceiling raised
โ–ฒ +0.4pp vs 2025
~12%
EOBI; provincial systems varying
No change
State, Regional & Local Taxes

๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฑ Netherlands โ€” Municipal & Water Board Taxes

The Netherlands is a unitary state โ€” income tax is set nationally. Municipalities levy property taxes (OZB) and water boards (waterschappen) charge annual water management levies. The Box 3 system is under ongoing reform following Supreme Court rulings. New Box 3 reform taxes actual returns from 2027.

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฐ Pakistan โ€” Provincial Sales Taxes & Levies

Pakistan's 4 provinces (Punjab, Sindh, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Balochistan) levy their own sales tax on services at 13%โ€“16%, separate from federal GST on goods. Agricultural income tax is exclusively provincial, though poorly collected. Sindh has the most developed provincial tax authority (SRB). Urban immovable property tax is provincial. Development surcharges and cess taxes vary by province. The FBR (Federal Board of Revenue) administers national taxes.

โš ๏ธ Disclaimer: Rates shown are standard top/headline rates for informational purposes. Actual tax liability depends on income level, residency, deductions, and tax treaties. 2025โ€“2026 data reflects announced or enacted rates and may be subject to change. Not financial or legal advice.

Netherlands vs Pakistan: Key Tax Differences (2026)

๐Ÿ’ฐ Income Tax: ๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฑ Netherlands has a higher top income tax rate (9.32โ€“49.5% vs 0โ€“35%). ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฐ Pakistan is more favourable for high earners.

๐Ÿ›’ VAT/Sales Tax: Netherlands has a higher consumption tax (9โ€“21% vs 18%).

๐Ÿข Corporate Tax: ๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฑ Netherlands offers a lower corporate rate (25.8% vs 29%), which can influence business location decisions.

๐Ÿ“ˆ Capital Gains: ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฐ Pakistan taxes investment gains at a lower rate (15% vs 38%), benefiting investors.

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