Netherlands vs Belgium
Tax Rate Comparison
Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.
💰 Personal Income Tax Calculator
Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country — side by side.
Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
Corporate Tax Rate
Capital Gains Tax
Social Security & Payroll
🇳🇱 Netherlands — Municipal & Water Board Taxes
The Netherlands is a unitary state — income tax is set nationally. Municipalities levy property taxes (OZB) and water boards (waterschappen) charge annual water management levies. The Box 3 system is under ongoing reform following Supreme Court rulings. New Box 3 reform taxes actual returns from 2027.
🇧🇪 Belgium — Regional & Municipal Income Taxes
Belgium's 3 regions (Flanders, Wallonia, Brussels) and 589 municipalities each add centimes additionnelles (additional centimes) to federal income tax. Municipal rates range from 0% to 9.5% of federal income tax, averaging ~7%. Flanders, Wallonia, and Brussels have differing property tax (précompte immobilier) rates and housing policy incentives. The withholding tax on investment income (précompte mobilier) is federal at 30%. Belgium has no inheritance tax at federal level — it's regional.
Netherlands vs Belgium: Key Tax Differences (2026)
💰 Income Tax: 🇳🇱 Netherlands has a higher top income tax rate (9.32–49.5% vs 25–45%). 🇧🇪 Belgium is more favourable for high earners.
🛒 VAT/Sales Tax: Both countries have comparable consumption tax rates (9–21% vs 6–21%).
🏢 Corporate Tax: 🇧🇪 Belgium offers a lower corporate rate (25% vs 25.8%), which can influence business location decisions.
📈 Capital Gains: 🇧🇪 Belgium taxes investment gains at a lower rate (33% vs 38%), benefiting investors.