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Netherlands vs Mali
Tax Rate Comparison

Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.

🇳🇱 Netherlands
vs
🇲🇱 Mali
Tax Year:

💰 Personal Income Tax Calculator

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Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)

Top Income Tax Rate
9.32–49.5%
Box 3 reform: actual returns taxed (not deemed)
No change
0–40%
40% top; political transition ongoing
No change

VAT / GST / Sales Tax

VAT / GST / Sales Tax
9–21%
Reduced 9% rate under review
No change
18%
18% TVA maintained
No change

Corporate Tax Rate

Corporate Tax Rate
19–25.8%
Stable; Pillar Two global minimum tax applies
No change
30%
30%; mining fiscal reform expected
No change

Capital Gains Tax

Capital Gains Tax
~38%
Box 3 new regime: actual return basis
No change
30%
30% as income
No change

Social Security & Payroll

Social Security / Payroll
~28%
AOW/WW/WIA contributions ceiling raised
+0.4pp vs 2025
~26.6%
INPS reform; social protection very limited
No change
State, Regional & Local Taxes

🇳🇱 NetherlandsMunicipal & Water Board Taxes

The Netherlands is a unitary state — income tax is set nationally. Municipalities levy property taxes (OZB) and water boards (waterschappen) charge annual water management levies. The Box 3 system is under ongoing reform following Supreme Court rulings. New Box 3 reform taxes actual returns from 2027.

🇲🇱 MaliRegional & Cercle Taxes

Mali's 21 regions and cercles (districts) levy local taxes including Taxe de Résidence, property taxes, and business licence fees. Mali has been in severe political turmoil — military coups in 2020 and 2021, French military withdrawal, Russian PMC Wagner Group forces, and suspension from ECOWAS. Gold is the dominant export. The fiscal situation is extremely challenging with significant informal economy and conflict disruption, particularly in northern regions where terrorist groups control territory and tax trade routes informally.

⚠️ Disclaimer: Rates shown are standard top/headline rates for informational purposes. Actual tax liability depends on income level, residency, deductions, and tax treaties. 2025–2026 data reflects announced or enacted rates and may be subject to change. Not financial or legal advice.

Netherlands vs Mali: Key Tax Differences (2026)

💰 Income Tax: 🇳🇱 Netherlands has a higher top income tax rate (9.32–49.5% vs 0–40%). 🇲🇱 Mali is more favourable for high earners.

🛒 VAT/Sales Tax: Netherlands has a higher consumption tax (9–21% vs 18%).

🏢 Corporate Tax: 🇳🇱 Netherlands offers a lower corporate rate (25.8% vs 30%), which can influence business location decisions.

📈 Capital Gains: 🇲🇱 Mali taxes investment gains at a lower rate (30% vs 38%), benefiting investors.

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All 🇳🇱 Netherlands comparisons →All 🇲🇱 Mali comparisons →