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Netherlands vs Kazakhstan
Tax Rate Comparison

Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.

🇳🇱 Netherlands
vs
🇰🇿 Kazakhstan
Tax Year:

💰 Personal Income Tax Calculator

Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country — side by side.

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Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)

Top Income Tax Rate
9.32–49.5%
Box 3 reform: actual returns taxed (not deemed)
No change
10%
Flat 10%; VAT reform may affect effective tax burden
No change

VAT / GST / Sales Tax

VAT / GST / Sales Tax
9–21%
Reduced 9% rate under review
No change
16%
VAT raised from 12% to 16% planned for 2026
▲ +4.0pp vs 2025

Corporate Tax Rate

Corporate Tax Rate
19–25.8%
Stable; Pillar Two global minimum tax applies
No change
20%
20%; Pillar Two considerations for large MNCs
No change

Capital Gains Tax

Capital Gains Tax
~38%
Box 3 new regime: actual return basis
No change
10–15%
10%/15% stable
No change

Social Security & Payroll

Social Security / Payroll
~28%
AOW/WW/WIA contributions ceiling raised
▲ +0.4pp vs 2025
~25.5%
Pension reform; UAPF mandatory contributions stable
No change
State, Regional & Local Taxes

🇳🇱 Netherlands — Municipal & Water Board Taxes

The Netherlands is a unitary state — income tax is set nationally. Municipalities levy property taxes (OZB) and water boards (waterschappen) charge annual water management levies. The Box 3 system is under ongoing reform following Supreme Court rulings. New Box 3 reform taxes actual returns from 2027.

🇰🇿 Kazakhstan — Regional & Local Taxes

Kazakhstan's 14 regions (oblasy), 3 cities of republican significance (Almaty, Astana, Shymkent), and 1 special zone have some tax administration responsibilities. The Ministry of Finance sets all tax rates nationally. Local governments collect property tax on individuals (0.1%–1% of value), vehicle tax, and land tax. The Astana International Financial Centre (AIFC) operates as a special English law jurisdiction with 0% income and corporate tax until 2066 for qualifying participants. Kazakhstan has been modernizing its tax system under OECD guidelines.

⚠️ Disclaimer: Rates shown are standard top/headline rates for informational purposes. Actual tax liability depends on income level, residency, deductions, and tax treaties. 2025–2026 data reflects announced or enacted rates and may be subject to change. Not financial or legal advice.

Netherlands vs Kazakhstan: Key Tax Differences (2026)

💰 Income Tax: 🇳🇱 Netherlands has a higher top income tax rate (9.32–49.5% vs 10%). 🇰🇿 Kazakhstan is more favourable for high earners.

🛒 VAT/Sales Tax: Netherlands has a higher consumption tax (9–21% vs 16%).

🏢 Corporate Tax: 🇰🇿 Kazakhstan offers a lower corporate rate (20% vs 25.8%), which can influence business location decisions.

📈 Capital Gains: 🇰🇿 Kazakhstan taxes investment gains at a lower rate (15% vs 38%), benefiting investors.

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