Netherlands vs Japan
Tax Rate Comparison
Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.
💰 Personal Income Tax Calculator
Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country — side by side.
Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
Corporate Tax Rate
Capital Gains Tax
Social Security & Payroll
🇳🇱 Netherlands — Municipal & Water Board Taxes
The Netherlands is a unitary state — income tax is set nationally. Municipalities levy property taxes (OZB) and water boards (waterschappen) charge annual water management levies. The Box 3 system is under ongoing reform following Supreme Court rulings. New Box 3 reform taxes actual returns from 2027.
🇯🇵 Japan — Prefectural & Municipal Inhabitant Tax
Japan's 47 prefectures levy inhabitant tax (住民税) at a flat 10% on top of national income tax — 4% prefectural + 6% municipal. A reconstruction special income tax of 2.1% of national tax applies through 2037. Property acquisition tax and fixed asset tax (1.4% of assessed value) are levied locally. Large cities impose additional taxes on large businesses.
Netherlands vs Japan: Key Tax Differences (2026)
💰 Income Tax: 🇳🇱 Netherlands has a higher top income tax rate (9.32–49.5% vs 5–45%). 🇯🇵 Japan is more favourable for high earners.
🛒 VAT/Sales Tax: Netherlands has a higher consumption tax (9–21% vs 8–10%).
🏢 Corporate Tax: 🇳🇱 Netherlands offers a lower corporate rate (25.8% vs 30.62%), which can influence business location decisions.
📈 Capital Gains: 🇯🇵 Japan taxes investment gains at a lower rate (20.315% vs 38%), benefiting investors.