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Madagascar vs India
Tax Rate Comparison

Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.

🇲🇬 Madagascar
vs
🇮🇳 India
Tax Year:

💰 Personal Income Tax Calculator

Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country — side by side.

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Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)

Top Income Tax Rate
0–20%
20% top; climate adaptation and cyclone resilience priority
No change
0–30%
Zero tax slab expanded; new regime standard
No change

VAT / GST / Sales Tax

VAT / GST / Sales Tax
20%
20% TVA maintained
No change
0–28%
Further GST rationalization expected
No change

Corporate Tax Rate

Corporate Tax Rate
20%
20% IBS; mineral royalties growing
No change
22–25%
Pillar Two domestic rules being finalized
No change

Capital Gains Tax

Capital Gains Tax
20%
20% as income
No change
12.5–20%
12.5% LTCG equity; 20% property with indexation
No change

Social Security & Payroll

Social Security / Payroll
~19%
CNaPS reform; coverage expanding
No change
24%
New social security code implementation ongoing
No change
State, Regional & Local Taxes

🇲🇬 Madagascar — Region & Commune Taxes

Madagascar's 6 provinces, 22 regions, and 1,695 communes levy Taxe Foncière sur les Terrains (TFT), Taxe Foncière sur les Propriétés Bâties (TFPB), and Taxe Professionnelle (TP — business licence). The Direction Générale des Impôts (DGI) administers national taxes. Madagascar is highly dependent on vanilla (world's largest producer), cloves, seafood exports, and mining (ilmenite, cobalt via Ambatovy). It's among the world's poorest countries. Cyclones regularly disrupt the economy and infrastructure.

🇮🇳 India — State, Professional & GST Variation

India's 28 states levy professional tax (up to ₹2,500/year), stamp duty on property (3%–8%), and state excise on alcohol. GST has largely unified indirect taxes but petroleum products remain state-controlled. Property tax (nagar nigam) varies by city. Maharashtra, Karnataka, and Tamil Nadu have higher professional taxes.

⚠️ Disclaimer: Rates shown are standard top/headline rates for informational purposes. Actual tax liability depends on income level, residency, deductions, and tax treaties. 2025–2026 data reflects announced or enacted rates and may be subject to change. Not financial or legal advice.

Madagascar vs India: Key Tax Differences (2026)

💰 Income Tax: 🇮🇳 India has a higher top income tax rate (0–20% vs 0–30%). 🇲🇬 Madagascar is more favourable for high earners.

🛒 VAT/Sales Tax: India has a higher consumption tax (20% vs 0–28%).

🏢 Corporate Tax: 🇲🇬 Madagascar offers a lower corporate rate (20% vs 25%), which can influence business location decisions.

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