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Madagascar vs Bahamas
Tax Rate Comparison

Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.

🇲🇬 Madagascar
vs
🇧🇸 Bahamas
Tax Year:

💰 Personal Income Tax Calculator

Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country — side by side.

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Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)
Top Income Tax Rate
0–20%
20% top; climate adaptation and cyclone resilience priority
No change
0%
No income tax maintained
No change
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
20%
20% TVA maintained
No change
10%
10% VAT maintained
No change
Corporate Tax Rate
Corporate Tax Rate
20%
20% IBS; mineral royalties growing
No change
0%
No CIT; Pillar Two compliance via domestic top-up
No change
Capital Gains Tax
Capital Gains Tax
20%
20% as income
No change
0%
No CGT
No change
Social Security & Payroll
Social Security / Payroll
~19%
CNaPS reform; coverage expanding
No change
~9.8%
NIB; hurricane recovery spending affecting fiscal position
No change
State, Regional & Local Taxes

🇲🇬 MadagascarRegion & Commune Taxes

Madagascar's 6 provinces, 22 regions, and 1,695 communes levy Taxe Foncière sur les Terrains (TFT), Taxe Foncière sur les Propriétés Bâties (TFPB), and Taxe Professionnelle (TP — business licence). The Direction Générale des Impôts (DGI) administers national taxes. Madagascar is highly dependent on vanilla (world's largest producer), cloves, seafood exports, and mining (ilmenite, cobalt via Ambatovy). It's among the world's poorest countries. Cyclones regularly disrupt the economy and infrastructure.

🇧🇸 BahamasLocal Government Rates & Fees

The Bahamas' islands have local government bodies collecting fees for services, building permits, and business licences. The Bahamas famously has no income tax, no capital gains tax, no corporate income tax, and no withholding tax — making it one of the world's purest zero-tax jurisdictions. Revenue comes through VAT (introduced 2015), real property tax, customs duties, and stamp duty. As a major offshore financial centre and tourism destination, the Bahamas has faced OECD/FATF pressure on transparency and has made significant reforms.

⚠️ Disclaimer: Rates shown are standard top/headline rates for informational purposes. Actual tax liability depends on income level, residency, deductions, and tax treaties. 2025–2026 data reflects announced or enacted rates and may be subject to change. Not financial or legal advice.

Madagascar vs Bahamas: Key Tax Differences (2026)

💰 Income Tax: 🇲🇬 Madagascar has a higher top income tax rate (0–20% vs 0%). 🇧🇸 Bahamas is more favourable for high earners.

🛒 VAT/Sales Tax: Madagascar has a higher consumption tax (20% vs 10%).

🏢 Corporate Tax: 🇧🇸 Bahamas offers a lower corporate rate (0% vs 20%), which can influence business location decisions.

📈 Capital Gains: 🇧🇸 Bahamas taxes investment gains at a lower rate (0% vs 20%), benefiting investors.

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