Madagascar vs Trinidad and Tobago
Tax Rate Comparison
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🇲🇬 Madagascar — Region & Commune Taxes
Madagascar's 6 provinces, 22 regions, and 1,695 communes levy Taxe Foncière sur les Terrains (TFT), Taxe Foncière sur les Propriétés Bâties (TFPB), and Taxe Professionnelle (TP — business licence). The Direction Générale des Impôts (DGI) administers national taxes. Madagascar is highly dependent on vanilla (world's largest producer), cloves, seafood exports, and mining (ilmenite, cobalt via Ambatovy). It's among the world's poorest countries. Cyclones regularly disrupt the economy and infrastructure.
🇹🇹 Trinidad and Tobago — Municipal & Regional Corporations
Trinidad and Tobago's 14 regional/municipal corporations (including Port of Spain City Corporation) levy property taxes and business licence fees. T&T is a significant energy producer in the Caribbean — natural gas and oil revenues are major fiscal pillars. The country uses a Business Levy (0.6% of gross sales as minimum tax) and a Green Fund Levy (0.3%). T&T has the highest per-capita income in the Caribbean and a well-developed financial services sector.
Madagascar vs Trinidad and Tobago: Key Tax Differences (2026)
💰 Income Tax: 🇹🇹 Trinidad and Tobago has a higher top income tax rate (0–20% vs 25–30%). 🇲🇬 Madagascar is more favourable for high earners.
🛒 VAT/Sales Tax: Madagascar has a higher consumption tax (20% vs 12.5%).
🏢 Corporate Tax: 🇲🇬 Madagascar offers a lower corporate rate (20% vs 35%), which can influence business location decisions.
📈 Capital Gains: 🇹🇹 Trinidad and Tobago taxes investment gains at a lower rate (0% vs 20%), benefiting investors.