Colombia vs Portugal
Tax Rate Comparison
Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.
π° Personal Income Tax Calculator
Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country β side by side.
π¨π΄ Colombia β Departmental & Municipal Taxes
Colombia's 32 departments and 1,102 municipalities levy Industria y Comercio (ICA) β a gross receipts tax on business activity at 0.2%β1.4% of revenues. Municipalities set property tax (predial) rates within national ranges. The SIMPLE tax regime integrates various taxes for small businesses. BogotΓ‘ and MedellΓn have higher ICA rates than smaller cities. Departments levy taxes on alcohol, tobacco, and vehicle registration.
π΅πΉ Portugal β Municipal & Regional Taxes
Portugal's 18 districts and 308 municipalities levy a municipal IRS surcharge (Derrama Municipal) of up to 1.5% of taxable income on residents. Municipalities also apply the Derrama Municipal on corporate profits (up to 1.5%). Madeira and Azores autonomous regions have their own lower tax regimes: Madeira has a 14.7% corporate rate in the MIBC (international business centre). Real estate transfer taxes (IMT) are municipal. The NHR (Non-Habitual Resident) regime attracted many foreigners until 2024 when it was replaced by IFICI.
Colombia vs Portugal: Key Tax Differences (2026)
π° Income Tax: π΅πΉ Portugal has a higher top income tax rate (0β39% vs 13.25β48%). π¨π΄ Colombia is more favourable for high earners.
π VAT/Sales Tax: Portugal has a higher consumption tax (0β19% vs 6β23%).
π’ Corporate Tax: π΅πΉ Portugal offers a lower corporate rate (19% vs 35%), which can influence business location decisions.
π Capital Gains: π¨π΄ Colombia taxes investment gains at a lower rate (15% vs 28%), benefiting investors.