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Vietnam vs Turkmenistan
Tax Rate Comparison

Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.

🇻🇳 Vietnam
vs
🇹🇲 Turkmenistan
Tax Year:

💰 Personal Income Tax Calculator

Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country — side by side.

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Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)

Top Income Tax Rate
5–35%
Tax reform discussions; personal deduction amounts updating
No change
10%
10% flat; gas revenues fund state expenditure
No change

VAT / GST / Sales Tax

VAT / GST / Sales Tax
0–10%
10% standard rate restored; no further reduction
No change
15%
15% maintained
No change

Corporate Tax Rate

Corporate Tax Rate
20%
20% standard; Pillar Two implementation for qualifying MNCs
No change
8–20%
8%/20%; China gas pipeline dominant
No change

Capital Gains Tax

Capital Gains Tax
0.1–20%
0.1% securities, 2% property; no change
No change
10%
10% nominal
No change

Social Security & Payroll

Social Security / Payroll
~32%
Social insurance law revision expanding coverage
No change
~35%
State-funded social system; gas wealth subsidizes pensions
No change
State, Regional & Local Taxes

🇻🇳 Vietnam — Provincial & Local Taxes

Vietnam's 63 provinces and municipalities have limited independent taxing powers. The General Department of Taxation (GDT) administers national taxes through provincial tax departments. Provinces may levy natural resource taxes (NRT) on extractive industries at 1%–40% of resource value, and certain fees. Land use fees and land lease fees vary by province based on Land Prices Tables set annually by provincial People's Committees. Ho Chi Minh City and Hanoi have the highest land prices.

🇹🇲 Turkmenistan — Velayat & Etrap Administrations

Turkmenistan's 5 velayats (provinces) and Ashgabat city have highly centralized administration under an authoritarian state. Turkmenistan has among the world's largest natural gas reserves, exporting most to China. The economy is heavily state-controlled with limited private sector. Citizens historically received free gas, electricity, water, and subsidized food (subsidies now being reformed). International transparency is very limited, making reliable tax data difficult to obtain from this closed state.

⚠️ Disclaimer: Rates shown are standard top/headline rates for informational purposes. Actual tax liability depends on income level, residency, deductions, and tax treaties. 2025–2026 data reflects announced or enacted rates and may be subject to change. Not financial or legal advice.

Vietnam vs Turkmenistan: Key Tax Differences (2026)

💰 Income Tax: 🇻🇳 Vietnam has a higher top income tax rate (5–35% vs 10%). 🇹🇲 Turkmenistan is more favourable for high earners.

🛒 VAT/Sales Tax: Turkmenistan has a higher consumption tax (0–10% vs 15%).

🏢 Corporate Tax: Corporate rates are similar in both countries (20% vs 8–20%).

📈 Capital Gains: 🇹🇲 Turkmenistan taxes investment gains at a lower rate (10% vs 20%), benefiting investors.

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