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Vietnam vs Thailand
Tax Rate Comparison

Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.

๐Ÿ‡ป๐Ÿ‡ณ Vietnam
vs
๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ญ Thailand
Tax Year:

๐Ÿ’ฐ Personal Income Tax Calculator

Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country โ€” side by side.

Enter your annual income above to see your personal tax comparison โ†’
Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)
Top Income Tax Rate
5โ€“35%
Tax reform discussions; personal deduction amounts updating
No change
0โ€“35%
Stable structure; digital economy workers taxed
No change
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
0โ€“10%
10% standard rate restored; no further reduction
No change
7%
7% maintained; discussion to restore 10% continues
No change
Corporate Tax Rate
Corporate Tax Rate
20%
20% standard; Pillar Two implementation for qualifying MNCs
No change
20%
20% stable; Pillar Two compliance for qualifying groups
No change
Capital Gains Tax
Capital Gains Tax
0.1โ€“20%
0.1% securities, 2% property; no change
No change
0โ€“35%
Listed shares remain exempt; property gains at income rates
No change
Social Security & Payroll
Social Security / Payroll
~32%
Social insurance law revision expanding coverage
No change
10%
SSF reforms ongoing; coverage expansion
No change
State, Regional & Local Taxes

๐Ÿ‡ป๐Ÿ‡ณ Vietnam โ€” Provincial & Local Taxes

Vietnam's 63 provinces and municipalities have limited independent taxing powers. The General Department of Taxation (GDT) administers national taxes through provincial tax departments. Provinces may levy natural resource taxes (NRT) on extractive industries at 1%โ€“40% of resource value, and certain fees. Land use fees and land lease fees vary by province based on Land Prices Tables set annually by provincial People's Committees. Ho Chi Minh City and Hanoi have the highest land prices.

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ญ Thailand โ€” Municipal & Local Organization Taxes

Thailand's 77 provinces contain various Local Administrative Organizations (LAOs) โ€” municipalities, sub-district organizations (TAO), and special areas (Bangkok, Pattaya). LAOs levy Local Development Tax (LDT) on land at low rates (0.01%โ€“0.5% of assessed value). The Land and Building Tax (LBT) implemented in 2020 applies at 0.01%โ€“3% based on use type. Bangkok has the highest real estate values. The Revenue Department administers national taxes centrally.

โš ๏ธ Disclaimer: Rates shown are standard top/headline rates for informational purposes. Actual tax liability depends on income level, residency, deductions, and tax treaties. 2025โ€“2026 data reflects announced or enacted rates and may be subject to change. Not financial or legal advice.

Vietnam vs Thailand: Key Tax Differences (2026)

๐Ÿ’ฐ Income Tax: Vietnam and Thailand have similar top income tax rates (5โ€“35% vs 0โ€“35%).

๐Ÿ›’ VAT/Sales Tax: Vietnam has a higher consumption tax (0โ€“10% vs 7%).

๐Ÿข Corporate Tax: Corporate rates are similar in both countries (20% vs 20%).

๐Ÿ“ˆ Capital Gains: ๐Ÿ‡ป๐Ÿ‡ณ Vietnam taxes investment gains at a lower rate (20% vs 35%), benefiting investors.

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