Romania vs Netherlands
Tax Rate Comparison
Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.
💰 Personal Income Tax Calculator
Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country — side by side.
Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
Corporate Tax Rate
Capital Gains Tax
Social Security & Payroll
🇷🇴 Romania — Local & County Taxes
Romania's 41 counties (judeţe) and Bucharest municipality do not set income tax — this is nationally set. Municipalities levy local taxes including property tax (impozit pe clădiri, impozit pe teren) and vehicle tax (impozit pe mijloace de transport). Bucharest has higher property tax coefficients than rural areas. A micro-enterprise tax regime (1% or 3% on turnover) applies to small companies instead of standard CIT. Romania has had the EU's lowest flat income tax rate at 10%.
🇳🇱 Netherlands — Municipal & Water Board Taxes
The Netherlands is a unitary state — income tax is set nationally. Municipalities levy property taxes (OZB) and water boards (waterschappen) charge annual water management levies. The Box 3 system is under ongoing reform following Supreme Court rulings. New Box 3 reform taxes actual returns from 2027.
Romania vs Netherlands: Key Tax Differences (2026)
💰 Income Tax: 🇳🇱 Netherlands has a higher top income tax rate (10% vs 9.32–49.5%). 🇷🇴 Romania is more favourable for high earners.
🛒 VAT/Sales Tax: Netherlands has a higher consumption tax (5–19% vs 9–21%).
🏢 Corporate Tax: 🇷🇴 Romania offers a lower corporate rate (16% vs 25.8%), which can influence business location decisions.
📈 Capital Gains: 🇷🇴 Romania taxes investment gains at a lower rate (10% vs 38%), benefiting investors.