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Romania vs Bulgaria
Tax Rate Comparison

Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.

๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡ด Romania
vs
๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฌ Bulgaria
Tax Year:

๐Ÿ’ฐ Personal Income Tax Calculator

Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country โ€” side by side.

Enter your annual income above to see your personal tax comparison โ†’
Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)
Top Income Tax Rate
10%
10% flat; potential graduated system under IMF/EU pressure
No change
10%
10% flat; EU lowest; reform pressure growing with deficits
No change
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
5โ€“19%
19% standard; possible increase for fiscal consolidation
No change
9โ€“20%
Standard 20%; 9% for hospitality
No change
Corporate Tax Rate
Corporate Tax Rate
16%
16% maintained; micro regime tightening
No change
10%
10% maintained; Pillar Two compliance active
No change
Capital Gains Tax
Capital Gains Tax
10%
10% flat; potential reform
No change
10%
10% flat
No change
Social Security & Payroll
Social Security / Payroll
~37.25%
Contribution reform pending; pension system deficit
No change
~32.7%
Pension system under significant pressure
No change
State, Regional & Local Taxes

๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡ด Romania โ€” Local & County Taxes

Romania's 41 counties (judeลฃe) and Bucharest municipality do not set income tax โ€” this is nationally set. Municipalities levy local taxes including property tax (impozit pe clฤƒdiri, impozit pe teren) and vehicle tax (impozit pe mijloace de transport). Bucharest has higher property tax coefficients than rural areas. A micro-enterprise tax regime (1% or 3% on turnover) applies to small companies instead of standard CIT. Romania has had the EU's lowest flat income tax rate at 10%.

๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฌ Bulgaria โ€” Municipal Taxes

Bulgaria's 265 municipalities set local tax rates within nationally defined bands. Property tax (danuk varhu nedvizhimi imoti) is levied at 0.01%โ€“0.45% of the property's tax value (set by municipalities). Vehicle tax and patent tax for micro-enterprises are also locally determined. Sofia Municipality applies higher property tax coefficients than rural areas. Bulgaria has the EU's lowest flat income and corporate tax rates at 10%, making it a competitive jurisdiction for businesses.

โš ๏ธ Disclaimer: Rates shown are standard top/headline rates for informational purposes. Actual tax liability depends on income level, residency, deductions, and tax treaties. 2025โ€“2026 data reflects announced or enacted rates and may be subject to change. Not financial or legal advice.

Romania vs Bulgaria: Key Tax Differences (2026)

๐Ÿ’ฐ Income Tax: Romania and Bulgaria have similar top income tax rates (10% vs 10%).

๐Ÿ›’ VAT/Sales Tax: Bulgaria has a higher consumption tax (5โ€“19% vs 9โ€“20%).

๐Ÿข Corporate Tax: ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฌ Bulgaria offers a lower corporate rate (10% vs 16%), which can influence business location decisions.

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