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Romania vs Egypt
Tax Rate Comparison

Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.

🇷🇴 Romania
vs
🇪🇬 Egypt
Tax Year:

💰 Personal Income Tax Calculator

Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country — side by side.

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Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)

Top Income Tax Rate
10%
10% flat; potential graduated system under IMF/EU pressure
No change
0–27.5%
Reform ongoing; threshold adjustments for inflation
No change

VAT / GST / Sales Tax

VAT / GST / Sales Tax
5–19%
19% standard; possible increase for fiscal consolidation
No change
14%
No rate change expected; compliance focus
No change

Corporate Tax Rate

Corporate Tax Rate
16%
16% maintained; micro regime tightening
No change
22.5%
22.5% maintained; free zone benefits continue
No change

Capital Gains Tax

Capital Gains Tax
10%
10% flat; potential reform
No change
10%
10% on securities; real estate tax expanding
No change

Social Security & Payroll

Social Security / Payroll
~37.25%
Contribution reform pending; pension system deficit
No change
~40%
New law fully in effect; contribution ceiling rising
No change
State, Regional & Local Taxes

🇷🇴 RomaniaLocal & County Taxes

Romania's 41 counties (judeţe) and Bucharest municipality do not set income tax — this is nationally set. Municipalities levy local taxes including property tax (impozit pe clădiri, impozit pe teren) and vehicle tax (impozit pe mijloace de transport). Bucharest has higher property tax coefficients than rural areas. A micro-enterprise tax regime (1% or 3% on turnover) applies to small companies instead of standard CIT. Romania has had the EU's lowest flat income tax rate at 10%.

🇪🇬 EgyptLocal Administration & Governorate Taxes

Egypt's 27 governorates do not levy separate income taxes — this is set at the national level. However, local authorities collect fees and levies for commercial activities, signage, and property. The Real Estate Tax is nationally administered with locally assessed values. Stamp duties apply to various commercial transactions. The government has been expanding the tax base and improving compliance through mandatory e-invoicing (since 2020 for large taxpayers, progressively expanded).

⚠️ Disclaimer: Rates shown are standard top/headline rates for informational purposes. Actual tax liability depends on income level, residency, deductions, and tax treaties. 2025–2026 data reflects announced or enacted rates and may be subject to change. Not financial or legal advice.

Romania vs Egypt: Key Tax Differences (2026)

💰 Income Tax: 🇪🇬 Egypt has a higher top income tax rate (10% vs 0–27.5%). 🇷🇴 Romania is more favourable for high earners.

🛒 VAT/Sales Tax: Romania has a higher consumption tax (5–19% vs 14%).

🏢 Corporate Tax: 🇷🇴 Romania offers a lower corporate rate (16% vs 22.5%), which can influence business location decisions.

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