Portugal vs Switzerland
Tax Rate Comparison
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๐ฐ Personal Income Tax Calculator
Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country โ side by side.
๐ต๐น Portugal โ Municipal & Regional Taxes
Portugal's 18 districts and 308 municipalities levy a municipal IRS surcharge (Derrama Municipal) of up to 1.5% of taxable income on residents. Municipalities also apply the Derrama Municipal on corporate profits (up to 1.5%). Madeira and Azores autonomous regions have their own lower tax regimes: Madeira has a 14.7% corporate rate in the MIBC (international business centre). Real estate transfer taxes (IMT) are municipal. The NHR (Non-Habitual Resident) regime attracted many foreigners until 2024 when it was replaced by IFICI.
๐จ๐ญ Switzerland โ Cantonal & Communal Taxes
Switzerland's 26 cantons and ~2,200 communes independently set income and corporate tax rates. Zug (~12% combined top) and Nidwalden are among the lowest globally; Geneva and Vaud reach ~45% combined. Wealth tax is levied by cantons. Pillar Two supplementary tax is active for large MNCs. Inheritance and gift taxes are cantonal.
Portugal vs Switzerland: Key Tax Differences (2026)
๐ฐ Income Tax: ๐ต๐น Portugal has a higher top income tax rate (13.25โ48% vs 0โ11.5%). ๐จ๐ญ Switzerland is more favourable for high earners.
๐ VAT/Sales Tax: Portugal has a higher consumption tax (6โ23% vs 2.6โ8.1%).
๐ข Corporate Tax: ๐ต๐น Portugal offers a lower corporate rate (19% vs 26%), which can influence business location decisions.
๐ Capital Gains: ๐จ๐ญ Switzerland taxes investment gains at a lower rate (0% vs 28%), benefiting investors.