Portugal vs Indonesia
Tax Rate Comparison
Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.
💰 Personal Income Tax Calculator
Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country — side by side.
Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
Corporate Tax Rate
Capital Gains Tax
Social Security & Payroll
🇵🇹 Portugal — Municipal & Regional Taxes
Portugal's 18 districts and 308 municipalities levy a municipal IRS surcharge (Derrama Municipal) of up to 1.5% of taxable income on residents. Municipalities also apply the Derrama Municipal on corporate profits (up to 1.5%). Madeira and Azores autonomous regions have their own lower tax regimes: Madeira has a 14.7% corporate rate in the MIBC (international business centre). Real estate transfer taxes (IMT) are municipal. The NHR (Non-Habitual Resident) regime attracted many foreigners until 2024 when it was replaced by IFICI.
🇮🇩 Indonesia — Provincial & Regional Taxes
Indonesia's 38 provinces and 514 regencies/cities levy their own taxes. Provinces charge vehicle tax (Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor) at 1%–2%, vehicle transfer tax, and fuel tax (Pajak Bahan Bakar Kendaraan). Regencies/cities levy hotel tax (10%), restaurant tax (10%), entertainment tax (0%–75%), and land/building tax (Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan - P2). The 2022 tax reform (Harmonisasi Peraturan Perpajakan) unified many tax procedures. E-commerce platforms must now collect VAT.
Portugal vs Indonesia: Key Tax Differences (2026)
💰 Income Tax: 🇵🇹 Portugal has a higher top income tax rate (13.25–48% vs 5–35%). 🇮🇩 Indonesia is more favourable for high earners.
🛒 VAT/Sales Tax: Portugal has a higher consumption tax (6–23% vs 12%).
🏢 Corporate Tax: 🇵🇹 Portugal offers a lower corporate rate (19% vs 22%), which can influence business location decisions.
📈 Capital Gains: 🇮🇩 Indonesia taxes investment gains at a lower rate (2.5% vs 28%), benefiting investors.