Portugal vs China
Tax Rate Comparison
Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.
💰 Personal Income Tax Calculator
Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country — side by side.
Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
Corporate Tax Rate
Capital Gains Tax
Social Security & Payroll
🇵🇹 Portugal — Municipal & Regional Taxes
Portugal's 18 districts and 308 municipalities levy a municipal IRS surcharge (Derrama Municipal) of up to 1.5% of taxable income on residents. Municipalities also apply the Derrama Municipal on corporate profits (up to 1.5%). Madeira and Azores autonomous regions have their own lower tax regimes: Madeira has a 14.7% corporate rate in the MIBC (international business centre). Real estate transfer taxes (IMT) are municipal. The NHR (Non-Habitual Resident) regime attracted many foreigners until 2024 when it was replaced by IFICI.
🇨🇳 China — Provincial, Municipal & Surcharge Taxes
China's 34 provincial-level regions vary in social insurance rates (employer contributions: ~16–23% depending on province). Cities impose Urban Maintenance & Construction Tax (1–7% of VAT paid). Education surcharges add 3–5%. Local governments levy land use taxes by city tier. Free Trade Zones often have preferential 15% corporate rates.
Portugal vs China: Key Tax Differences (2026)
💰 Income Tax: 🇵🇹 Portugal has a higher top income tax rate (13.25–48% vs 3–45%). 🇨🇳 China is more favourable for high earners.
🛒 VAT/Sales Tax: Portugal has a higher consumption tax (6–23% vs 6–13%).
🏢 Corporate Tax: 🇵🇹 Portugal offers a lower corporate rate (19% vs 25%), which can influence business location decisions.
📈 Capital Gains: 🇨🇳 China taxes investment gains at a lower rate (20% vs 28%), benefiting investors.