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Portugal vs Bahrain
Tax Rate Comparison

Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.

🇵🇹 Portugal
vs
🇧🇭 Bahrain
Tax Year:

💰 Personal Income Tax Calculator

Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country — side by side.

Enter your annual income above to see your personal tax comparison →

Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)

Top Income Tax Rate
13.25–48%
48% top rate; further bracket relief phasing in
No change
0%
No personal income tax
No change

VAT / GST / Sales Tax

VAT / GST / Sales Tax
6–23%
23% standard; food VAT reductions under review
No change
10%
10% maintained
No change

Corporate Tax Rate

Corporate Tax Rate
19%
Gradual reduction to 15% by 2030; 19% for 2026
-2.0pp vs 2025
0%
0% standard; MNC Pillar Two compliance maturing
No change

Capital Gains Tax

Capital Gains Tax
28%
28% flat; IFICI regime for new residents
No change
0%
No CGT
No change

Social Security & Payroll

Social Security / Payroll
~34.75%
Stable; pension reform discussions ongoing
No change
~19%
SIO contributions stable
No change
State, Regional & Local Taxes

🇵🇹 PortugalMunicipal & Regional Taxes

Portugal's 18 districts and 308 municipalities levy a municipal IRS surcharge (Derrama Municipal) of up to 1.5% of taxable income on residents. Municipalities also apply the Derrama Municipal on corporate profits (up to 1.5%). Madeira and Azores autonomous regions have their own lower tax regimes: Madeira has a 14.7% corporate rate in the MIBC (international business centre). Real estate transfer taxes (IMT) are municipal. The NHR (Non-Habitual Resident) regime attracted many foreigners until 2024 when it was replaced by IFICI.

🇧🇭 BahrainMunicipal Fees & Levies

Bahrain has no income tax on individuals and no corporate income tax for most businesses outside the oil sector. Municipalities collect fees for commercial registrations and services. Bahrain introduced VAT at 5% in 2019, raised to 10% in 2022. Social insurance is administered by the Social Insurance Organization (SIO). Bahrain's Economic Vision 2030 aims to diversify from oil. The country is a regional financial hub and attracts holding companies due to its zero-tax environment for most activities.

⚠️ Disclaimer: Rates shown are standard top/headline rates for informational purposes. Actual tax liability depends on income level, residency, deductions, and tax treaties. 2025–2026 data reflects announced or enacted rates and may be subject to change. Not financial or legal advice.

Portugal vs Bahrain: Key Tax Differences (2026)

💰 Income Tax: 🇵🇹 Portugal has a higher top income tax rate (13.25–48% vs 0%). 🇧🇭 Bahrain is more favourable for high earners.

🛒 VAT/Sales Tax: Portugal has a higher consumption tax (6–23% vs 10%).

🏢 Corporate Tax: 🇧🇭 Bahrain offers a lower corporate rate (0% vs 19%), which can influence business location decisions.

📈 Capital Gains: 🇧🇭 Bahrain taxes investment gains at a lower rate (0% vs 28%), benefiting investors.

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