Portugal vs Australia
Tax Rate Comparison
Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.
💰 Personal Income Tax Calculator
Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country — side by side.
Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
Corporate Tax Rate
Capital Gains Tax
Social Security & Payroll
🇵🇹 Portugal — Municipal & Regional Taxes
Portugal's 18 districts and 308 municipalities levy a municipal IRS surcharge (Derrama Municipal) of up to 1.5% of taxable income on residents. Municipalities also apply the Derrama Municipal on corporate profits (up to 1.5%). Madeira and Azores autonomous regions have their own lower tax regimes: Madeira has a 14.7% corporate rate in the MIBC (international business centre). Real estate transfer taxes (IMT) are municipal. The NHR (Non-Habitual Resident) regime attracted many foreigners until 2024 when it was replaced by IFICI.
🇦🇺 Australia — State & Territory Taxes
Australia's 6 states and 2 territories levy payroll tax (4.75%–6.85%), stamp duty on property, and land tax on investment properties. There is no state income tax — income tax is federal only. The Stage 3 tax cuts (effective July 2024) restructured brackets significantly. The ACT is progressively replacing stamp duty with broad-based land value tax. Councils levy rates on property owners.
Portugal vs Australia: Key Tax Differences (2026)
💰 Income Tax: 🇵🇹 Portugal has a higher top income tax rate (13.25–48% vs 0–45%). 🇦🇺 Australia is more favourable for high earners.
🛒 VAT/Sales Tax: Portugal has a higher consumption tax (6–23% vs 10%).
🏢 Corporate Tax: 🇵🇹 Portugal offers a lower corporate rate (19% vs 30%), which can influence business location decisions.
📈 Capital Gains: 🇦🇺 Australia taxes investment gains at a lower rate (22.5% vs 28%), benefiting investors.