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Poland vs Turkey
Tax Rate Comparison

Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ Poland
vs
๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท Turkey
Tax Year:

๐Ÿ’ฐ Personal Income Tax Calculator

Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country โ€” side by side.

Enter your annual income above to see your personal tax comparison โ†’
Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)
Top Income Tax Rate
12โ€“32%
Potential third (40%) bracket for very high earners
No change
15โ€“40%
Brackets indexed to PPI; real rates declining with inflation
No change
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
5โ€“23%
Food VAT returning to 5% after 0% temporary measure
No change
1โ€“20%
VAT structure maintained; potential rationalization
No change
Corporate Tax Rate
Corporate Tax Rate
9โ€“19%
CIT stable; EU harmonization ongoing
No change
25%
25% stable; capital markets development incentives
No change
Capital Gains Tax
Capital Gains Tax
19%
Potential revision to capital income taxation
No change
0โ€“40%
Inflation-adjusted gains; listed shares remain exempt
No change
Social Security & Payroll
Social Security / Payroll
~34.6%
Pension system pressures; contributions stable
No change
~37.5%
SGK contribution structure maintained; frequent minimum wage hikes
No change
State, Regional & Local Taxes

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ Poland โ€” Local & Municipal Taxes

Poland's 16 voivodeships do not levy their own income taxes. Municipalities collect property tax (podatek od nieruchomoล›ci) within national limits. The Polish Deal (Polski ลad) reforms of 2022 significantly changed income tax. A health insurance contribution (9% of income) is no longer deductible, effectively raising the burden. The JDG (sole proprietor) regime offers flat 19% or lump-sum options.

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท Turkey โ€” Municipal & Special Provincial Taxes

Turkey's 81 provinces and 1,389 municipalities levy Real Estate Tax (Emlak Vergisi) at 0.1%โ€“0.6% of assessed value (doubled in metro areas). Municipalities levy Environmental Cleansing Tax (รงevre temizlik vergisi) and Advertisement Tax. The Communication Tax and BSMV (banking and insurance transactions tax) are national. Municipalities receive shares of central tax revenues. High inflation has significantly eroded real tax burden but required frequent bracket adjustments.

โš ๏ธ Disclaimer: Rates shown are standard top/headline rates for informational purposes. Actual tax liability depends on income level, residency, deductions, and tax treaties. 2025โ€“2026 data reflects announced or enacted rates and may be subject to change. Not financial or legal advice.

Poland vs Turkey: Key Tax Differences (2026)

๐Ÿ’ฐ Income Tax: ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท Turkey has a higher top income tax rate (12โ€“32% vs 15โ€“40%). ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ Poland is more favourable for high earners.

๐Ÿ›’ VAT/Sales Tax: Poland has a higher consumption tax (5โ€“23% vs 1โ€“20%).

๐Ÿข Corporate Tax: ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ Poland offers a lower corporate rate (19% vs 25%), which can influence business location decisions.

๐Ÿ“ˆ Capital Gains: ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ Poland taxes investment gains at a lower rate (19% vs 40%), benefiting investors.

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