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Nigeria vs Bangladesh
Tax Rate Comparison

Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.

🇳🇬 Nigeria
vs
🇧🇩 Bangladesh
Tax Year:

💰 Personal Income Tax Calculator

Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country — side by side.

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Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)

Top Income Tax Rate
7–24%
Tax reform bill (2024) restructuring rates; implementation phased
No change
0–30%
LDC graduation adjustments; revenue mobilization priority
No change

VAT / GST / Sales Tax

VAT / GST / Sales Tax
7.5%
7.5% maintained; reform bill proposes higher rate
No change
15%
15% standard; digital economy VAT enforcement
No change

Corporate Tax Rate

Corporate Tax Rate
25%
Reform bill reducing to 25% for large companies
-5.0pp vs 2025
20–45%
Rates maintained; RMG sector retains export incentives
No change

Capital Gains Tax

Capital Gains Tax
10%
10% stable
No change
15%
15% on securities
No change

Social Security & Payroll

Social Security / Payroll
18%
18% total maintained; pension fund growing
No change
~3%
Social protection floor development post-LDC graduation
No change
State, Regional & Local Taxes

🇳🇬 NigeriaState & Local Government Taxes

Nigeria's 36 states and FCT each have their own Personal Income Tax Law (PITL), though rates follow a national schedule. States levy property rates, land use charges, and business premises levies. The 774 local government areas (LGAs) levy tenement rates and market fees. Only federal employees and residents in the FCT pay federal income tax to FIRS; all others pay to state tax authorities. VAT revenue is shared: 15% FIRS, 50% states, 35% LGAs.

🇧🇩 BangladeshLocal Government & Municipal Taxes

Bangladesh's 8 divisions, 64 districts, and 492 upazilas have limited tax powers. City corporations (like Dhaka, Chittagong) levy holding tax (property tax) on buildings at rates set by each corporation. Union Parishads collect land development taxes. The National Board of Revenue (NBR) administers income, VAT, and customs nationally. The garment sector (RMG) is a dominant export industry with special fiscal treatment. Bangladesh graduated from LDC status in 2026 with implications for trade preferences and tax policy.

⚠️ Disclaimer: Rates shown are standard top/headline rates for informational purposes. Actual tax liability depends on income level, residency, deductions, and tax treaties. 2025–2026 data reflects announced or enacted rates and may be subject to change. Not financial or legal advice.

Nigeria vs Bangladesh: Key Tax Differences (2026)

💰 Income Tax: 🇧🇩 Bangladesh has a higher top income tax rate (7–24% vs 0–30%). 🇳🇬 Nigeria is more favourable for high earners.

🛒 VAT/Sales Tax: Bangladesh has a higher consumption tax (7.5% vs 15%).

🏢 Corporate Tax: 🇳🇬 Nigeria offers a lower corporate rate (25% vs 45%), which can influence business location decisions.

📈 Capital Gains: 🇳🇬 Nigeria taxes investment gains at a lower rate (10% vs 15%), benefiting investors.

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All 🇳🇬 Nigeria comparisons →All 🇧🇩 Bangladesh comparisons →