Mongolia vs Nepal
Tax Rate Comparison
Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.
๐ฐ Personal Income Tax Calculator
Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country โ side by side.
๐ฒ๐ณ Mongolia โ Aimag & Municipal Taxes
Mongolia's 21 aimags (provinces) and Ulaanbaatar city have provincial and local administrations that collect property taxes, vehicle taxes, and business licence fees within national frameworks. The General Department of Taxation (GDT) administers all national taxes. Mongolia's economy is dominated by mining (coal, copper, gold) with Erdenet, Tavan Tolgoi, and Oyu Tolgoi being major revenue sources. Mining royalties (5%โ5% on coal, 2.5% on strategic deposits) are national. A new mining law has updated fiscal terms.
๐ณ๐ต Nepal โ Province & Local Government Taxes
Nepal's 7 provinces and 753 local governments (metropolitan, sub-metropolitan, municipal, and rural municipal) have significant constitutional taxing powers under the 2015 federal constitution. Local governments levy entertainment tax, advertisement tax, house/land registration tax, and tourism fees. Provinces can levy vehicle tax and some business taxes. The Inland Revenue Department (IRD) administers federal taxes. Nepal's tax system has evolved significantly under federalism since 2017.
Mongolia vs Nepal: Key Tax Differences (2026)
๐ฐ Income Tax: ๐ณ๐ต Nepal has a higher top income tax rate (10โ25% vs 1โ36%). ๐ฒ๐ณ Mongolia is more favourable for high earners.
๐ VAT/Sales Tax: Nepal has a higher consumption tax (10% vs 13%).
๐ข Corporate Tax: Corporate rates are similar in both countries (10โ25% vs 25%).