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Mongolia vs Kazakhstan
Tax Rate Comparison

Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.

🇲🇳 Mongolia
vs
🇰🇿 Kazakhstan
Tax Year:

💰 Personal Income Tax Calculator

Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country — side by side.

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Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)

Top Income Tax Rate
10–25%
25% top; fiscal windfall from mining
No change
10%
Flat 10%; VAT reform may affect effective tax burden
No change

VAT / GST / Sales Tax

VAT / GST / Sales Tax
10%
10% stable
No change
16%
VAT raised from 12% to 16% planned for 2026
+4.0pp vs 2025

Corporate Tax Rate

Corporate Tax Rate
10–25%
25% large companies; mining fiscal regime key
No change
20%
20%; Pillar Two considerations for large MNCs
No change

Capital Gains Tax

Capital Gains Tax
10%
10% maintained
No change
10–15%
10%/15% stable
No change

Social Security & Payroll

Social Security / Payroll
~19.8%
Coverage expanding; pension reform
No change
~25.5%
Pension reform; UAPF mandatory contributions stable
No change
State, Regional & Local Taxes

🇲🇳 MongoliaAimag & Municipal Taxes

Mongolia's 21 aimags (provinces) and Ulaanbaatar city have provincial and local administrations that collect property taxes, vehicle taxes, and business licence fees within national frameworks. The General Department of Taxation (GDT) administers all national taxes. Mongolia's economy is dominated by mining (coal, copper, gold) with Erdenet, Tavan Tolgoi, and Oyu Tolgoi being major revenue sources. Mining royalties (5%–5% on coal, 2.5% on strategic deposits) are national. A new mining law has updated fiscal terms.

🇰🇿 KazakhstanRegional & Local Taxes

Kazakhstan's 14 regions (oblasy), 3 cities of republican significance (Almaty, Astana, Shymkent), and 1 special zone have some tax administration responsibilities. The Ministry of Finance sets all tax rates nationally. Local governments collect property tax on individuals (0.1%–1% of value), vehicle tax, and land tax. The Astana International Financial Centre (AIFC) operates as a special English law jurisdiction with 0% income and corporate tax until 2066 for qualifying participants. Kazakhstan has been modernizing its tax system under OECD guidelines.

⚠️ Disclaimer: Rates shown are standard top/headline rates for informational purposes. Actual tax liability depends on income level, residency, deductions, and tax treaties. 2025–2026 data reflects announced or enacted rates and may be subject to change. Not financial or legal advice.

Mongolia vs Kazakhstan: Key Tax Differences (2026)

💰 Income Tax: 🇲🇳 Mongolia has a higher top income tax rate (10–25% vs 10%). 🇰🇿 Kazakhstan is more favourable for high earners.

🛒 VAT/Sales Tax: Kazakhstan has a higher consumption tax (10% vs 16%).

🏢 Corporate Tax: 🇰🇿 Kazakhstan offers a lower corporate rate (20% vs 25%), which can influence business location decisions.

📈 Capital Gains: 🇲🇳 Mongolia taxes investment gains at a lower rate (10% vs 15%), benefiting investors.

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All 🇲🇳 Mongolia comparisons →All 🇰🇿 Kazakhstan comparisons →