Maldives vs Brazil
Tax Rate Comparison
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๐ฐ Personal Income Tax Calculator
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๐ฒ๐ป Maldives โ Island Council Taxes
The Maldives has 188 inhabited islands across 26 atolls administered by island and atoll councils. Councils have limited taxing powers โ primarily fees for services. The Maldives Inland Revenue Authority (MIRA) administers all national taxes. Tourism dominates the economy (>60% of GDP via resort islands). The Business Profit Tax (BPT) at 15% and the Tourism Goods and Services Tax (T-GST at 16%) are major revenue sources. No personal income tax exists for residents earning under certain thresholds.
๐ง๐ท Brazil โ State & Municipal Taxes
Brazil has one of the world's most complex tax systems. States levy ICMS at 7%โ18% varying by state. Municipalities levy ISS (services tax) at 2%โ5% and IPTU (urban property tax). A sweeping tax reform (EC 132/2023) is gradually replacing ICMS/ISS with unified IBS and CBS taxes through 2033. States impose ITCMD (inheritance/gift tax) up to 8%.
Maldives vs Brazil: Key Tax Differences (2026)
๐ฐ Income Tax: ๐ง๐ท Brazil has a higher top income tax rate (0โ15% vs 0โ27.5%). ๐ฒ๐ป Maldives is more favourable for high earners.
๐ VAT/Sales Tax: Brazil has a higher consumption tax (8โ16% vs ~27.5% combined).
๐ข Corporate Tax: ๐ฒ๐ป Maldives offers a lower corporate rate (15% vs 34%), which can influence business location decisions.
๐ Capital Gains: ๐ฒ๐ป Maldives taxes investment gains at a lower rate (15% vs 22.5%), benefiting investors.