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Maldives vs Brazil
Tax Rate Comparison

Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.

🇲🇻 Maldives
vs
🇧🇷 Brazil
Tax Year:

💰 Personal Income Tax Calculator

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Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)

Top Income Tax Rate
0–15%
15% top; tourism revenue recovery
No change
0–27.5%
Zero-rate up to R$5,000/mo fully effective
No change

VAT / GST / Sales Tax

VAT / GST / Sales Tax
8–16%
T-GST 16% maintained; key revenue source
No change
~27.5% combined
IBS+CBS advancing; ICMS/ISS phasing out
-0.5pp vs 2025

Corporate Tax Rate

Corporate Tax Rate
15%
BPT 15% maintained
No change
34%
34% maintained; reform discussions ongoing
No change

Capital Gains Tax

Capital Gains Tax
15%
15% via BPT
No change
15–22.5%
Offshore income now fully captured
No change

Social Security & Payroll

Social Security / Payroll
~14%
Pension reform; sustainability challenge
No change
~36%
Payroll simplification proposals ongoing
No change
State, Regional & Local Taxes

🇲🇻 MaldivesIsland Council Taxes

The Maldives has 188 inhabited islands across 26 atolls administered by island and atoll councils. Councils have limited taxing powers — primarily fees for services. The Maldives Inland Revenue Authority (MIRA) administers all national taxes. Tourism dominates the economy (>60% of GDP via resort islands). The Business Profit Tax (BPT) at 15% and the Tourism Goods and Services Tax (T-GST at 16%) are major revenue sources. No personal income tax exists for residents earning under certain thresholds.

🇧🇷 BrazilState & Municipal Taxes

Brazil has one of the world's most complex tax systems. States levy ICMS at 7%–18% varying by state. Municipalities levy ISS (services tax) at 2%–5% and IPTU (urban property tax). A sweeping tax reform (EC 132/2023) is gradually replacing ICMS/ISS with unified IBS and CBS taxes through 2033. States impose ITCMD (inheritance/gift tax) up to 8%.

⚠️ Disclaimer: Rates shown are standard top/headline rates for informational purposes. Actual tax liability depends on income level, residency, deductions, and tax treaties. 2025–2026 data reflects announced or enacted rates and may be subject to change. Not financial or legal advice.

Maldives vs Brazil: Key Tax Differences (2026)

💰 Income Tax: 🇧🇷 Brazil has a higher top income tax rate (0–15% vs 0–27.5%). 🇲🇻 Maldives is more favourable for high earners.

🛒 VAT/Sales Tax: Brazil has a higher consumption tax (8–16% vs ~27.5% combined).

🏢 Corporate Tax: 🇲🇻 Maldives offers a lower corporate rate (15% vs 34%), which can influence business location decisions.

📈 Capital Gains: 🇲🇻 Maldives taxes investment gains at a lower rate (15% vs 22.5%), benefiting investors.

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