Maldives vs Mongolia
Tax Rate Comparison
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๐ฐ Personal Income Tax Calculator
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๐ฒ๐ป Maldives โ Island Council Taxes
The Maldives has 188 inhabited islands across 26 atolls administered by island and atoll councils. Councils have limited taxing powers โ primarily fees for services. The Maldives Inland Revenue Authority (MIRA) administers all national taxes. Tourism dominates the economy (>60% of GDP via resort islands). The Business Profit Tax (BPT) at 15% and the Tourism Goods and Services Tax (T-GST at 16%) are major revenue sources. No personal income tax exists for residents earning under certain thresholds.
๐ฒ๐ณ Mongolia โ Aimag & Municipal Taxes
Mongolia's 21 aimags (provinces) and Ulaanbaatar city have provincial and local administrations that collect property taxes, vehicle taxes, and business licence fees within national frameworks. The General Department of Taxation (GDT) administers all national taxes. Mongolia's economy is dominated by mining (coal, copper, gold) with Erdenet, Tavan Tolgoi, and Oyu Tolgoi being major revenue sources. Mining royalties (5%โ5% on coal, 2.5% on strategic deposits) are national. A new mining law has updated fiscal terms.
Maldives vs Mongolia: Key Tax Differences (2026)
๐ฐ Income Tax: ๐ฒ๐ณ Mongolia has a higher top income tax rate (0โ15% vs 10โ25%). ๐ฒ๐ป Maldives is more favourable for high earners.
๐ VAT/Sales Tax: Maldives has a higher consumption tax (8โ16% vs 10%).
๐ข Corporate Tax: ๐ฒ๐ป Maldives offers a lower corporate rate (15% vs 25%), which can influence business location decisions.
๐ Capital Gains: ๐ฒ๐ณ Mongolia taxes investment gains at a lower rate (10% vs 15%), benefiting investors.