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Madagascar vs Malaysia
Tax Rate Comparison

Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.

🇲🇬 Madagascar
vs
🇲🇾 Malaysia
Tax Year:

💰 Personal Income Tax Calculator

Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country — side by side.

Enter your annual income above to see your personal tax comparison →
Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)
Top Income Tax Rate
0–20%
20% top; climate adaptation and cyclone resilience priority
No change
0–30%
30% top rate; Pillar Two compliance measures
No change
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
20%
20% TVA maintained
No change
10%
Service tax 8% maintained; GST return unlikely
No change
Corporate Tax Rate
Corporate Tax Rate
20%
20% IBS; mineral royalties growing
No change
24%
24% stable; potential reduction discussed for competitiveness
No change
Capital Gains Tax
Capital Gains Tax
20%
20% as income
No change
10–30%
CGT on unlisted shares fully embedded in system
No change
Social Security & Payroll
Social Security / Payroll
~19%
CNaPS reform; coverage expanding
No change
~23%
EPF reviewing contribution rates and fund adequacy
No change
State, Regional & Local Taxes

🇲🇬 Madagascar — Region & Commune Taxes

Madagascar's 6 provinces, 22 regions, and 1,695 communes levy Taxe Foncière sur les Terrains (TFT), Taxe Foncière sur les Propriétés Bâties (TFPB), and Taxe Professionnelle (TP — business licence). The Direction Générale des Impôts (DGI) administers national taxes. Madagascar is highly dependent on vanilla (world's largest producer), cloves, seafood exports, and mining (ilmenite, cobalt via Ambatovy). It's among the world's poorest countries. Cyclones regularly disrupt the economy and infrastructure.

🇲🇾 Malaysia — State & Local Authority Taxes

Malaysia's 13 states and 3 federal territories have limited independent taxing powers. States levy quit rent (cukai tanah) on land, assessment rates (cukai pintu/taksiran) on property through local councils, and royalties on natural resources. Petroleum royalties are a major state revenue in Sabah, Sarawak, and Terengganu. Local councils (majlis perbandaran) levy property assessment at 6%–12% of estimated annual rental value. No state income taxes exist — this is federal.

⚠️ Disclaimer: Rates shown are standard top/headline rates for informational purposes. Actual tax liability depends on income level, residency, deductions, and tax treaties. 2025–2026 data reflects announced or enacted rates and may be subject to change. Not financial or legal advice.

Madagascar vs Malaysia: Key Tax Differences (2026)

💰 Income Tax: 🇲🇾 Malaysia has a higher top income tax rate (0–20% vs 0–30%). 🇲🇬 Madagascar is more favourable for high earners.

🛒 VAT/Sales Tax: Madagascar has a higher consumption tax (20% vs 10%).

🏢 Corporate Tax: 🇲🇬 Madagascar offers a lower corporate rate (20% vs 24%), which can influence business location decisions.

📈 Capital Gains: 🇲🇬 Madagascar taxes investment gains at a lower rate (20% vs 30%), benefiting investors.

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