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Latvia vs Nicaragua
Tax Rate Comparison

Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.

🇱🇻 Latvia
vs
🇳🇮 Nicaragua
Tax Year:

💰 Personal Income Tax Calculator

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Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)

Top Income Tax Rate
20–31%
31% top; NATO spending affecting fiscal balance
No change
0–30%
30% top; economic stability fragile
No change

VAT / GST / Sales Tax

VAT / GST / Sales Tax
12–21%
21% standard maintained
No change
15%
IVA 15% maintained
No change

Corporate Tax Rate

Corporate Tax Rate
20%
20% distributed profits; Pillar Two active
No change
30%
30% IR maintained
No change

Capital Gains Tax

Capital Gains Tax
20%
20% as income
No change
15%
15% CGT
No change

Social Security & Payroll

Social Security / Payroll
~35.09%
Contribution rates stable; pension II pillar growing
No change
~25.25%
INSS reform pending
No change
State, Regional & Local Taxes

🇱🇻 LatviaMunicipal Income Tax

Latvia's 119 municipalities levy a local income tax portion — 80% of income tax goes to municipalities, 20% to the state. The effective split means municipalities directly benefit from local earnings. Property tax (nekustamā īpašuma nodoklis) is set by municipalities at 0.2%–3% of cadastral value. Latvia uses the progressive income tax system introduced in 2018 (replacing the flat 23%). Vehicle tax and business risk duty are national.

🇳🇮 NicaraguaMunicipal Taxes

Nicaragua's 153 municipalities levy the Impuesto de Matrícula (2% of prior revenues), Impuesto Municipal sobre Ingresos (IMI at 1% of monthly revenues), property tax (IBI at 1%), and service fees. Nicaragua under Ortega government has faced significant economic disruption from 2018 protests and subsequent international isolation. The economy has stabilized somewhat but remains one of the poorest in Central America. Tax administration reform has been ongoing with support from international institutions.

⚠️ Disclaimer: Rates shown are standard top/headline rates for informational purposes. Actual tax liability depends on income level, residency, deductions, and tax treaties. 2025–2026 data reflects announced or enacted rates and may be subject to change. Not financial or legal advice.

Latvia vs Nicaragua: Key Tax Differences (2026)

💰 Income Tax: 🇱🇻 Latvia has a higher top income tax rate (20–31% vs 0–30%). 🇳🇮 Nicaragua is more favourable for high earners.

🛒 VAT/Sales Tax: Latvia has a higher consumption tax (12–21% vs 15%).

🏢 Corporate Tax: 🇱🇻 Latvia offers a lower corporate rate (20% vs 30%), which can influence business location decisions.

📈 Capital Gains: 🇳🇮 Nicaragua taxes investment gains at a lower rate (15% vs 20%), benefiting investors.

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