Latvia vs Germany
Tax Rate Comparison
Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.
๐ฐ Personal Income Tax Calculator
Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country โ side by side.
๐ฑ๐ป Latvia โ Municipal Income Tax
Latvia's 119 municipalities levy a local income tax portion โ 80% of income tax goes to municipalities, 20% to the state. The effective split means municipalities directly benefit from local earnings. Property tax (nekustamฤ ฤซpaลกuma nodoklis) is set by municipalities at 0.2%โ3% of cadastral value. Latvia uses the progressive income tax system introduced in 2018 (replacing the flat 23%). Vehicle tax and business risk duty are national.
๐ฉ๐ช Germany โ Trade Tax (Gewerbesteuer) & Church Tax
Germany's 16 Bundeslรคnder apply federal income tax rates uniformly โ no state income tax variation. Municipalities levy Gewerbesteuer (trade tax) on business profits at ~7โ17% effective. Church tax (Kirchensteuer) of 8โ9% of income tax applies to registered members. The solidarity surcharge (Soli) now only applies to the top ~10% of earners.
Latvia vs Germany: Key Tax Differences (2026)
๐ฐ Income Tax: ๐ฉ๐ช Germany has a higher top income tax rate (20โ31% vs 14โ45%). ๐ฑ๐ป Latvia is more favourable for high earners.
๐ VAT/Sales Tax: Latvia has a higher consumption tax (12โ21% vs 7โ19%).
๐ข Corporate Tax: ๐ฑ๐ป Latvia offers a lower corporate rate (20% vs 29%), which can influence business location decisions.
๐ Capital Gains: ๐ฑ๐ป Latvia taxes investment gains at a lower rate (20% vs 25%), benefiting investors.