Kosovo vs Portugal
Tax Rate Comparison
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๐ฐ Personal Income Tax Calculator
Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country โ side by side.
๐ฝ๐ฐ Kosovo โ Municipal Taxes
Kosovo's 38 municipalities levy property tax (0.15%โ1% of market value), business registration fees, and local service charges. Pristina has the highest municipal fees. The Tax Administration of Kosovo (TAK) administers national taxes. Kosovo has one of Europe's youngest populations and lowest tax-to-GDP ratios (~17%). The economy relies heavily on remittances from the diaspora (~16% of GDP). Kosovo uses the euro as its currency despite not being an EU member, and has applied for EU candidate status.
๐ต๐น Portugal โ Municipal & Regional Taxes
Portugal's 18 districts and 308 municipalities levy a municipal IRS surcharge (Derrama Municipal) of up to 1.5% of taxable income on residents. Municipalities also apply the Derrama Municipal on corporate profits (up to 1.5%). Madeira and Azores autonomous regions have their own lower tax regimes: Madeira has a 14.7% corporate rate in the MIBC (international business centre). Real estate transfer taxes (IMT) are municipal. The NHR (Non-Habitual Resident) regime attracted many foreigners until 2024 when it was replaced by IFICI.
Kosovo vs Portugal: Key Tax Differences (2026)
๐ฐ Income Tax: ๐ต๐น Portugal has a higher top income tax rate (0โ10% vs 13.25โ48%). ๐ฝ๐ฐ Kosovo is more favourable for high earners.
๐ VAT/Sales Tax: Portugal has a higher consumption tax (18% vs 6โ23%).
๐ข Corporate Tax: ๐ฝ๐ฐ Kosovo offers a lower corporate rate (10% vs 19%), which can influence business location decisions.
๐ Capital Gains: ๐ฝ๐ฐ Kosovo taxes investment gains at a lower rate (10% vs 28%), benefiting investors.