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Kosovo vs Madagascar
Tax Rate Comparison

Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.

🇽🇰 Kosovo
vs
🇲🇬 Madagascar
Tax Year:

💰 Personal Income Tax Calculator

Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country — side by side.

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Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)
Top Income Tax Rate
0–10%
10% top; one of Europe's lowest
No change
0–20%
20% top; climate adaptation and cyclone resilience priority
No change
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
18%
18% maintained; EU accession reforms
No change
20%
20% TVA maintained
No change
Corporate Tax Rate
Corporate Tax Rate
10%
10% flat; Pillar Two for qualifying MNCs
No change
20%
20% IBS; mineral royalties growing
No change
Capital Gains Tax
Capital Gains Tax
10%
10% as income
No change
20%
20% as income
No change
Social Security & Payroll
Social Security / Payroll
~15%
Pension fund growing; reform discussions
No change
~19%
CNaPS reform; coverage expanding
No change
State, Regional & Local Taxes

🇽🇰 KosovoMunicipal Taxes

Kosovo's 38 municipalities levy property tax (0.15%–1% of market value), business registration fees, and local service charges. Pristina has the highest municipal fees. The Tax Administration of Kosovo (TAK) administers national taxes. Kosovo has one of Europe's youngest populations and lowest tax-to-GDP ratios (~17%). The economy relies heavily on remittances from the diaspora (~16% of GDP). Kosovo uses the euro as its currency despite not being an EU member, and has applied for EU candidate status.

🇲🇬 MadagascarRegion & Commune Taxes

Madagascar's 6 provinces, 22 regions, and 1,695 communes levy Taxe Foncière sur les Terrains (TFT), Taxe Foncière sur les Propriétés Bâties (TFPB), and Taxe Professionnelle (TP — business licence). The Direction Générale des Impôts (DGI) administers national taxes. Madagascar is highly dependent on vanilla (world's largest producer), cloves, seafood exports, and mining (ilmenite, cobalt via Ambatovy). It's among the world's poorest countries. Cyclones regularly disrupt the economy and infrastructure.

⚠️ Disclaimer: Rates shown are standard top/headline rates for informational purposes. Actual tax liability depends on income level, residency, deductions, and tax treaties. 2025–2026 data reflects announced or enacted rates and may be subject to change. Not financial or legal advice.

Kosovo vs Madagascar: Key Tax Differences (2026)

💰 Income Tax: 🇲🇬 Madagascar has a higher top income tax rate (0–10% vs 0–20%). 🇽🇰 Kosovo is more favourable for high earners.

🛒 VAT/Sales Tax: Madagascar has a higher consumption tax (18% vs 20%).

🏢 Corporate Tax: 🇽🇰 Kosovo offers a lower corporate rate (10% vs 20%), which can influence business location decisions.

📈 Capital Gains: 🇽🇰 Kosovo taxes investment gains at a lower rate (10% vs 20%), benefiting investors.

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