Japan vs Vietnam
Tax Rate Comparison
Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.
💰 Personal Income Tax Calculator
Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country — side by side.
Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
Corporate Tax Rate
Capital Gains Tax
Social Security & Payroll
🇯🇵 Japan — Prefectural & Municipal Inhabitant Tax
Japan's 47 prefectures levy inhabitant tax (住民税) at a flat 10% on top of national income tax — 4% prefectural + 6% municipal. A reconstruction special income tax of 2.1% of national tax applies through 2037. Property acquisition tax and fixed asset tax (1.4% of assessed value) are levied locally. Large cities impose additional taxes on large businesses.
🇻🇳 Vietnam — Provincial & Local Taxes
Vietnam's 63 provinces and municipalities have limited independent taxing powers. The General Department of Taxation (GDT) administers national taxes through provincial tax departments. Provinces may levy natural resource taxes (NRT) on extractive industries at 1%–40% of resource value, and certain fees. Land use fees and land lease fees vary by province based on Land Prices Tables set annually by provincial People's Committees. Ho Chi Minh City and Hanoi have the highest land prices.
Japan vs Vietnam: Key Tax Differences (2026)
💰 Income Tax: 🇯🇵 Japan has a higher top income tax rate (5–45% vs 5–35%). 🇻🇳 Vietnam is more favourable for high earners.
🛒 VAT/Sales Tax: Both countries have comparable consumption tax rates (8–10% vs 0–10%).
🏢 Corporate Tax: 🇻🇳 Vietnam offers a lower corporate rate (20% vs 30.62%), which can influence business location decisions.