WorldTax Compareโ† All Comparisons

Japan vs United Kingdom
Tax Rate Comparison

Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.

๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต Japan
vs
๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง United Kingdom
Tax Year:

๐Ÿ’ฐ Personal Income Tax Calculator

Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country โ€” side by side.

Enter your annual income above to see your personal tax comparison โ†’
Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)
Top Income Tax Rate
5โ€“45%
Basic deduction increase for low earners
No change
0โ€“45%
Thresholds remain frozen; fiscal drag continuing
No change
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
8โ€“10%
No rate change; digital services tax under review
No change
0โ€“20%
Standard 20% maintained
No change
Corporate Tax Rate
Corporate Tax Rate
~30.62%
Global Minimum Tax applies to large MNCs
No change
19โ€“25%
25% main rate; possible future reform discussions
No change
Capital Gains Tax
Capital Gains Tax
20.315%
Expanded NISA (tax-free investment) ongoing
No change
18โ€“24%
Post-Oct 2024 rates in full effect
No change
Social Security & Payroll
Social Security / Payroll
~28.5%
Coverage expansion to part-time workers ongoing
No change
~28.3%
15% employer NI; lower secondary threshold remains
No change
State, Regional & Local Taxes

๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต Japan โ€” Prefectural & Municipal Inhabitant Tax

Japan's 47 prefectures levy inhabitant tax (ไฝๆฐ‘็จŽ) at a flat 10% on top of national income tax โ€” 4% prefectural + 6% municipal. A reconstruction special income tax of 2.1% of national tax applies through 2037. Property acquisition tax and fixed asset tax (1.4% of assessed value) are levied locally. Large cities impose additional taxes on large businesses.

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง United Kingdom โ€” Devolved, Council & Business Rates

Scotland sets its own income tax bands (six bands; top rate 48%). Wales has limited income tax-varying powers. Northern Ireland follows UK rates. All residents pay Council Tax to local authorities (typically ยฃ1,200โ€“ยฃ4,000+/year). Business rates are set nationally but collected locally. SDLT applies to property purchases (LBTT in Scotland, LTT in Wales).

โš ๏ธ Disclaimer: Rates shown are standard top/headline rates for informational purposes. Actual tax liability depends on income level, residency, deductions, and tax treaties. 2025โ€“2026 data reflects announced or enacted rates and may be subject to change. Not financial or legal advice.

Japan vs United Kingdom: Key Tax Differences (2026)

๐Ÿ’ฐ Income Tax: Japan and United Kingdom have similar top income tax rates (5โ€“45% vs 0โ€“45%).

๐Ÿ›’ VAT/Sales Tax: United Kingdom has a higher consumption tax (8โ€“10% vs 0โ€“20%).

๐Ÿข Corporate Tax: ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง United Kingdom offers a lower corporate rate (25% vs 30.62%), which can influence business location decisions.

๐Ÿ“ˆ Capital Gains: ๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต Japan taxes investment gains at a lower rate (20.315% vs 24%), benefiting investors.

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