Japan vs Netherlands
Tax Rate Comparison
Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.
๐ฐ Personal Income Tax Calculator
Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country โ side by side.
๐ฏ๐ต Japan โ Prefectural & Municipal Inhabitant Tax
Japan's 47 prefectures levy inhabitant tax (ไฝๆฐ็จ) at a flat 10% on top of national income tax โ 4% prefectural + 6% municipal. A reconstruction special income tax of 2.1% of national tax applies through 2037. Property acquisition tax and fixed asset tax (1.4% of assessed value) are levied locally. Large cities impose additional taxes on large businesses.
๐ณ๐ฑ Netherlands โ Municipal & Water Board Taxes
The Netherlands is a unitary state โ income tax is set nationally. Municipalities levy property taxes (OZB) and water boards (waterschappen) charge annual water management levies. The Box 3 system is under ongoing reform following Supreme Court rulings. New Box 3 reform taxes actual returns from 2027.
Japan vs Netherlands: Key Tax Differences (2026)
๐ฐ Income Tax: ๐ณ๐ฑ Netherlands has a higher top income tax rate (5โ45% vs 9.32โ49.5%). ๐ฏ๐ต Japan is more favourable for high earners.
๐ VAT/Sales Tax: Netherlands has a higher consumption tax (8โ10% vs 9โ21%).
๐ข Corporate Tax: ๐ณ๐ฑ Netherlands offers a lower corporate rate (25.8% vs 30.62%), which can influence business location decisions.
๐ Capital Gains: ๐ฏ๐ต Japan taxes investment gains at a lower rate (20.315% vs 38%), benefiting investors.