Japan vs Ethiopia
Tax Rate Comparison
Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.
💰 Personal Income Tax Calculator
Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country — side by side.
Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
Corporate Tax Rate
Capital Gains Tax
Social Security & Payroll
🇯🇵 Japan — Prefectural & Municipal Inhabitant Tax
Japan's 47 prefectures levy inhabitant tax (住民税) at a flat 10% on top of national income tax — 4% prefectural + 6% municipal. A reconstruction special income tax of 2.1% of national tax applies through 2037. Property acquisition tax and fixed asset tax (1.4% of assessed value) are levied locally. Large cities impose additional taxes on large businesses.
🇪🇹 Ethiopia — Regional State Taxes
Ethiopia's 11 regional states and 2 chartered cities (Addis Ababa, Dire Dawa) have their own revenue authorities. Regional states collect income tax on employees of regional civil servants and businesses registered in their regions. Agricultural income tax is exclusively regional, though poorly collected in rural areas. The Ethiopian Revenues and Customs Authority (ERCA) administers federal taxes. Addis Ababa has the most developed tax administration. Turnover tax (TOT) of 2% applies to businesses below VAT threshold.
Japan vs Ethiopia: Key Tax Differences (2026)
💰 Income Tax: 🇯🇵 Japan has a higher top income tax rate (5–45% vs 0–35%). 🇪🇹 Ethiopia is more favourable for high earners.
🛒 VAT/Sales Tax: Ethiopia has a higher consumption tax (8–10% vs 15%).
🏢 Corporate Tax: 🇪🇹 Ethiopia offers a lower corporate rate (30% vs 30.62%), which can influence business location decisions.
📈 Capital Gains: 🇪🇹 Ethiopia taxes investment gains at a lower rate (15% vs 20.315%), benefiting investors.