Japan vs Brazil
Tax Rate Comparison
Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.
💰 Personal Income Tax Calculator
Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country — side by side.
Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
Corporate Tax Rate
Capital Gains Tax
Social Security & Payroll
🇯🇵 Japan — Prefectural & Municipal Inhabitant Tax
Japan's 47 prefectures levy inhabitant tax (住民税) at a flat 10% on top of national income tax — 4% prefectural + 6% municipal. A reconstruction special income tax of 2.1% of national tax applies through 2037. Property acquisition tax and fixed asset tax (1.4% of assessed value) are levied locally. Large cities impose additional taxes on large businesses.
🇧🇷 Brazil — State & Municipal Taxes
Brazil has one of the world's most complex tax systems. States levy ICMS at 7%–18% varying by state. Municipalities levy ISS (services tax) at 2%–5% and IPTU (urban property tax). A sweeping tax reform (EC 132/2023) is gradually replacing ICMS/ISS with unified IBS and CBS taxes through 2033. States impose ITCMD (inheritance/gift tax) up to 8%.
Japan vs Brazil: Key Tax Differences (2026)
💰 Income Tax: 🇯🇵 Japan has a higher top income tax rate (5–45% vs 0–27.5%). 🇧🇷 Brazil is more favourable for high earners.
🛒 VAT/Sales Tax: Brazil has a higher consumption tax (8–10% vs ~27.5% combined).
🏢 Corporate Tax: 🇯🇵 Japan offers a lower corporate rate (30.62% vs 34%), which can influence business location decisions.
📈 Capital Gains: 🇯🇵 Japan taxes investment gains at a lower rate (20.315% vs 22.5%), benefiting investors.