WorldTax CompareAll Comparisons

Japan vs Bangladesh
Tax Rate Comparison

Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.

🇯🇵 Japan
vs
🇧🇩 Bangladesh
Tax Year:

💰 Personal Income Tax Calculator

Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country — side by side.

Enter your annual income above to see your personal tax comparison →

Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)

Top Income Tax Rate
5–45%
Basic deduction increase for low earners
No change
0–30%
LDC graduation adjustments; revenue mobilization priority
No change

VAT / GST / Sales Tax

VAT / GST / Sales Tax
8–10%
No rate change; digital services tax under review
No change
15%
15% standard; digital economy VAT enforcement
No change

Corporate Tax Rate

Corporate Tax Rate
~30.62%
Global Minimum Tax applies to large MNCs
No change
20–45%
Rates maintained; RMG sector retains export incentives
No change

Capital Gains Tax

Capital Gains Tax
20.315%
Expanded NISA (tax-free investment) ongoing
No change
15%
15% on securities
No change

Social Security & Payroll

Social Security / Payroll
~28.5%
Coverage expansion to part-time workers ongoing
No change
~3%
Social protection floor development post-LDC graduation
No change
State, Regional & Local Taxes

🇯🇵 JapanPrefectural & Municipal Inhabitant Tax

Japan's 47 prefectures levy inhabitant tax (住民税) at a flat 10% on top of national income tax — 4% prefectural + 6% municipal. A reconstruction special income tax of 2.1% of national tax applies through 2037. Property acquisition tax and fixed asset tax (1.4% of assessed value) are levied locally. Large cities impose additional taxes on large businesses.

🇧🇩 BangladeshLocal Government & Municipal Taxes

Bangladesh's 8 divisions, 64 districts, and 492 upazilas have limited tax powers. City corporations (like Dhaka, Chittagong) levy holding tax (property tax) on buildings at rates set by each corporation. Union Parishads collect land development taxes. The National Board of Revenue (NBR) administers income, VAT, and customs nationally. The garment sector (RMG) is a dominant export industry with special fiscal treatment. Bangladesh graduated from LDC status in 2026 with implications for trade preferences and tax policy.

⚠️ Disclaimer: Rates shown are standard top/headline rates for informational purposes. Actual tax liability depends on income level, residency, deductions, and tax treaties. 2025–2026 data reflects announced or enacted rates and may be subject to change. Not financial or legal advice.

Japan vs Bangladesh: Key Tax Differences (2026)

💰 Income Tax: 🇯🇵 Japan has a higher top income tax rate (5–45% vs 0–30%). 🇧🇩 Bangladesh is more favourable for high earners.

🛒 VAT/Sales Tax: Bangladesh has a higher consumption tax (8–10% vs 15%).

🏢 Corporate Tax: 🇯🇵 Japan offers a lower corporate rate (30.62% vs 45%), which can influence business location decisions.

📈 Capital Gains: 🇧🇩 Bangladesh taxes investment gains at a lower rate (15% vs 20.315%), benefiting investors.

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