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Ethiopia vs Belgium
Tax Rate Comparison

Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.

🇪🇹 Ethiopia
vs
🇧🇪 Belgium
Tax Year:

💰 Personal Income Tax Calculator

Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country — side by side.

Enter your annual income above to see your personal tax comparison →

Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)

Top Income Tax Rate
0–35%
Fiscal modernization continuing; bracket adjustments for inflation
No change
25–45%
Arizona reform reducing top rate; lower brackets widened
-5.0pp vs 2025

VAT / GST / Sales Tax

VAT / GST / Sales Tax
15%
15% standard
No change
6–21%
Some reduced rates restructured under reform
No change

Corporate Tax Rate

Corporate Tax Rate
30%
30%; industrial parks offer incentives
No change
25%
25% maintained; IP box regime continues
No change

Capital Gains Tax

Capital Gains Tax
15%
15% maintained
No change
10–33%
New flat 10% CGT on financial assets in reform
No change

Social Security & Payroll

Social Security / Payroll
~17%
Pension expansion targeted
No change
~46%
Reform targets reducing employer contributions over time
-2.0pp vs 2025
State, Regional & Local Taxes

🇪🇹 EthiopiaRegional State Taxes

Ethiopia's 11 regional states and 2 chartered cities (Addis Ababa, Dire Dawa) have their own revenue authorities. Regional states collect income tax on employees of regional civil servants and businesses registered in their regions. Agricultural income tax is exclusively regional, though poorly collected in rural areas. The Ethiopian Revenues and Customs Authority (ERCA) administers federal taxes. Addis Ababa has the most developed tax administration. Turnover tax (TOT) of 2% applies to businesses below VAT threshold.

🇧🇪 BelgiumRegional & Municipal Income Taxes

Belgium's 3 regions (Flanders, Wallonia, Brussels) and 589 municipalities each add centimes additionnelles (additional centimes) to federal income tax. Municipal rates range from 0% to 9.5% of federal income tax, averaging ~7%. Flanders, Wallonia, and Brussels have differing property tax (précompte immobilier) rates and housing policy incentives. The withholding tax on investment income (précompte mobilier) is federal at 30%. Belgium has no inheritance tax at federal level — it's regional.

⚠️ Disclaimer: Rates shown are standard top/headline rates for informational purposes. Actual tax liability depends on income level, residency, deductions, and tax treaties. 2025–2026 data reflects announced or enacted rates and may be subject to change. Not financial or legal advice.

Ethiopia vs Belgium: Key Tax Differences (2026)

💰 Income Tax: 🇧🇪 Belgium has a higher top income tax rate (0–35% vs 25–45%). 🇪🇹 Ethiopia is more favourable for high earners.

🛒 VAT/Sales Tax: Belgium has a higher consumption tax (15% vs 6–21%).

🏢 Corporate Tax: 🇧🇪 Belgium offers a lower corporate rate (25% vs 30%), which can influence business location decisions.

📈 Capital Gains: 🇪🇹 Ethiopia taxes investment gains at a lower rate (15% vs 33%), benefiting investors.

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All 🇪🇹 Ethiopia comparisons →All 🇧🇪 Belgium comparisons →