Ethiopia vs Ghana
Tax Rate Comparison
Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.
π° Personal Income Tax Calculator
Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country β side by side.
πͺπΉ Ethiopia β Regional State Taxes
Ethiopia's 11 regional states and 2 chartered cities (Addis Ababa, Dire Dawa) have their own revenue authorities. Regional states collect income tax on employees of regional civil servants and businesses registered in their regions. Agricultural income tax is exclusively regional, though poorly collected in rural areas. The Ethiopian Revenues and Customs Authority (ERCA) administers federal taxes. Addis Ababa has the most developed tax administration. Turnover tax (TOT) of 2% applies to businesses below VAT threshold.
π¬π Ghana β District Assembly Taxes
Ghana's 261 district assemblies levy property rates, basic rates (on adults), entertainment tax, and business operating levies. The Ghana Revenue Authority (GRA) administers national taxes. A key local levy is the Development Levy. Accra Metropolitan Assembly and Kumasi Metropolitan Assembly have the highest property rates. Ghana has faced significant fiscal challenges including a 2023 IMF bailout. An e-levy (1.5% on electronic transfers) was introduced in 2022, controversially, and later modified.
Ethiopia vs Ghana: Key Tax Differences (2026)
π° Income Tax: Ethiopia and Ghana have similar top income tax rates (0β35% vs 0β35%).
π VAT/Sales Tax: Both countries have comparable consumption tax rates (15% vs 15%).
π’ Corporate Tax: π¬π Ghana offers a lower corporate rate (25% vs 30%), which can influence business location decisions.
π Capital Gains: πͺπΉ Ethiopia taxes investment gains at a lower rate (15% vs 25%), benefiting investors.