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Eswatini vs South Africa
Tax Rate Comparison

Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.

πŸ‡ΈπŸ‡Ώ Eswatini
vs
πŸ‡ΏπŸ‡¦ South Africa
Tax Year:

πŸ’° Personal Income Tax Calculator

Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country β€” side by side.

Enter your annual income above to see your personal tax comparison β†’
Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)
Top Income Tax Rate
0–33%
No change
18–45%
Top rate maintained; NHI funding discussions
No change
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
15%
No change
16%
VAT raised to 16% from 1 April 2026 (Budget 2025)
β–² +0.5pp vs 2025
Corporate Tax Rate
Corporate Tax Rate
27.5%
No change
27%
Stable; National Health Insurance funding debate
No change
Capital Gains Tax
Capital Gains Tax
Taxed as income
No change
~18%
Possible review of inclusion rate
No change
Social Security & Payroll
Social Security / Payroll
N/A
No change
~2%
NHI contribution framework being developed
No change
State, Regional & Local Taxes

πŸ‡ΈπŸ‡Ώ Eswatini β€” Eswatini Tax System

Eswatini (formerly Swaziland) has progressive income tax up to 33%. VAT is 15%. The absolute monarchy under King Mswati III relies heavily on SACU customs revenues (historically 60%+ of government income). Sugar production, textiles, and soft drink concentrate manufacturing are key sectors. Pro-democracy protests in 2021 were suppressed. Tax administration is handled by the Swaziland Revenue Authority (SRA).

πŸ‡ΏπŸ‡¦ South Africa β€” Provincial & Municipal Taxes

South Africa's 9 provinces do not levy their own income tax β€” this is national. Municipalities levy property rates (0.5%–2.5% of assessed value/year), utilities, and refuse levies. Cape Town and Johannesburg have relatively higher municipal rates. Load-shedding prompted energy-related tax credits in recent budgets.

⚠️ Disclaimer: Rates shown are standard top/headline rates for informational purposes. Actual tax liability depends on income level, residency, deductions, and tax treaties. 2025–2026 data reflects announced or enacted rates and may be subject to change. Not financial or legal advice.

Eswatini vs South Africa: Key Tax Differences (2026)

πŸ’° Income Tax: πŸ‡ΏπŸ‡¦ South Africa has a higher top income tax rate (0–33% vs 18–45%). πŸ‡ΈπŸ‡Ώ Eswatini is more favourable for high earners.

πŸ›’ VAT/Sales Tax: South Africa has a higher consumption tax (15% vs 16%).

🏒 Corporate Tax: Corporate rates are similar in both countries (27.5% vs 27%).

πŸ“ˆ Capital Gains: πŸ‡ΏπŸ‡¦ South Africa taxes investment gains at a lower rate (18% vs 27.5%), benefiting investors.

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