Ecuador vs Spain
Tax Rate Comparison
Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.
π° Personal Income Tax Calculator
Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country β side by side.
πͺπ¨ Ecuador β Municipal & Provincial Taxes
Ecuador's 24 provinces and 221 cantons (municipalities) levy the impuesto predial (property tax at 0.025%β0.5%), impuesto de patente (business licence), and municipal assets tax. Guayaquil and Quito have the highest municipal commercial charges. The Internal Revenue Service (SRI) administers national taxes. Ecuador uses the US dollar as official currency since 2000, providing monetary stability. Tax reform has been ongoing under successive administrations facing fiscal pressures from oil price volatility.
πͺπΈ Spain β Autonomous Community & Municipal Taxes
Spain's 17 autonomous communities set their own half of income tax. Madrid applies significant reductions while Catalonia has higher regional rates. The Basque Country and Navarre have special tax regimes (concierto econΓ³mico). Municipal taxes include IBI (property tax) and IAE (business activity tax). Effective top rates (national + regional) range from ~43% (Madrid) to ~54% in some communities.
Ecuador vs Spain: Key Tax Differences (2026)
π° Income Tax: πͺπΈ Spain has a higher top income tax rate (0β37% vs 19β47%). πͺπ¨ Ecuador is more favourable for high earners.
π VAT/Sales Tax: Spain has a higher consumption tax (15% vs 4β21%).
π’ Corporate Tax: Corporate rates are similar in both countries (25% vs 25%).
π Capital Gains: πͺπ¨ Ecuador taxes investment gains at a lower rate (10% vs 28%), benefiting investors.