Czech Republic vs Poland
Tax Rate Comparison
Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.
๐ฐ Personal Income Tax Calculator
Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country โ side by side.
๐จ๐ฟ Czech Republic โ Municipal Property & Road Taxes
The Czech Republic's 14 regions (kraje) and 6,254 municipalities do not levy independent income taxes โ this is nationally set. Municipalities may apply a local coefficient (1โ5x) to property tax (daล z nemovitรฝch vฤcรญ), significantly multiplying the base tax in cities like Prague. Prague applies a coefficient of 4x. Road tax (silniฤnรญ daล) applies to business vehicles. The flat tax regime (pauลกรกlnรญ daล) simplifies obligations for small self-employed.
๐ต๐ฑ Poland โ Local & Municipal Taxes
Poland's 16 voivodeships do not levy their own income taxes. Municipalities collect property tax (podatek od nieruchomoลci) within national limits. The Polish Deal (Polski ลad) reforms of 2022 significantly changed income tax. A health insurance contribution (9% of income) is no longer deductible, effectively raising the burden. The JDG (sole proprietor) regime offers flat 19% or lump-sum options.
Czech Republic vs Poland: Key Tax Differences (2026)
๐ฐ Income Tax: ๐ต๐ฑ Poland has a higher top income tax rate (15โ23% vs 12โ32%). ๐จ๐ฟ Czech Republic is more favourable for high earners.
๐ VAT/Sales Tax: Poland has a higher consumption tax (12โ21% vs 5โ23%).
๐ข Corporate Tax: ๐ต๐ฑ Poland offers a lower corporate rate (19% vs 21%), which can influence business location decisions.
๐ Capital Gains: ๐ต๐ฑ Poland taxes investment gains at a lower rate (19% vs 23%), benefiting investors.