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Bulgaria vs Poland
Tax Rate Comparison

Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.

๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฌ Bulgaria
vs
๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ Poland
Tax Year:

๐Ÿ’ฐ Personal Income Tax Calculator

Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country โ€” side by side.

Enter your annual income above to see your personal tax comparison โ†’
Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)
Top Income Tax Rate
10%
10% flat; EU lowest; reform pressure growing with deficits
No change
12โ€“32%
Potential third (40%) bracket for very high earners
No change
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
9โ€“20%
Standard 20%; 9% for hospitality
No change
5โ€“23%
Food VAT returning to 5% after 0% temporary measure
No change
Corporate Tax Rate
Corporate Tax Rate
10%
10% maintained; Pillar Two compliance active
No change
9โ€“19%
CIT stable; EU harmonization ongoing
No change
Capital Gains Tax
Capital Gains Tax
10%
10% flat
No change
19%
Potential revision to capital income taxation
No change
Social Security & Payroll
Social Security / Payroll
~32.7%
Pension system under significant pressure
No change
~34.6%
Pension system pressures; contributions stable
No change
State, Regional & Local Taxes

๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฌ Bulgaria โ€” Municipal Taxes

Bulgaria's 265 municipalities set local tax rates within nationally defined bands. Property tax (danuk varhu nedvizhimi imoti) is levied at 0.01%โ€“0.45% of the property's tax value (set by municipalities). Vehicle tax and patent tax for micro-enterprises are also locally determined. Sofia Municipality applies higher property tax coefficients than rural areas. Bulgaria has the EU's lowest flat income and corporate tax rates at 10%, making it a competitive jurisdiction for businesses.

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ Poland โ€” Local & Municipal Taxes

Poland's 16 voivodeships do not levy their own income taxes. Municipalities collect property tax (podatek od nieruchomoล›ci) within national limits. The Polish Deal (Polski ลad) reforms of 2022 significantly changed income tax. A health insurance contribution (9% of income) is no longer deductible, effectively raising the burden. The JDG (sole proprietor) regime offers flat 19% or lump-sum options.

โš ๏ธ Disclaimer: Rates shown are standard top/headline rates for informational purposes. Actual tax liability depends on income level, residency, deductions, and tax treaties. 2025โ€“2026 data reflects announced or enacted rates and may be subject to change. Not financial or legal advice.

Bulgaria vs Poland: Key Tax Differences (2026)

๐Ÿ’ฐ Income Tax: ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ Poland has a higher top income tax rate (10% vs 12โ€“32%). ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฌ Bulgaria is more favourable for high earners.

๐Ÿ›’ VAT/Sales Tax: Poland has a higher consumption tax (9โ€“20% vs 5โ€“23%).

๐Ÿข Corporate Tax: ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฌ Bulgaria offers a lower corporate rate (10% vs 19%), which can influence business location decisions.

๐Ÿ“ˆ Capital Gains: ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฌ Bulgaria taxes investment gains at a lower rate (10% vs 19%), benefiting investors.

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