WorldTax CompareAll Comparisons

Cuba vs Madagascar
Tax Rate Comparison

Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.

🇨🇺 Cuba
vs
🇲🇬 Madagascar
Tax Year:

💰 Personal Income Tax Calculator

Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country — side by side.

Enter your annual income above to see your personal tax comparison →
Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)
Top Income Tax Rate
15–50%
Economic crisis continuing; tax system highly distorted
No change
0–20%
20% top; climate adaptation and cyclone resilience priority
No change
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
0%
No formal VAT; selective taxes maintained
No change
20%
20% TVA maintained
No change
Corporate Tax Rate
Corporate Tax Rate
35%
35%; private sector growing despite restrictions
No change
20%
20% IBS; mineral royalties growing
No change
Capital Gains Tax
Capital Gains Tax
35%
35% nominal
No change
20%
20% as income
No change
Social Security & Payroll
Social Security / Payroll
~14%
Severe pension system stress; currency instability
No change
~19%
CNaPS reform; coverage expanding
No change
State, Regional & Local Taxes

🇨🇺 CubaProvincial & Municipal Taxes

Cuba's 15 provinces and the special municipality of Isla de la Juventud have limited independent taxing powers under the centrally planned socialist system. The ONAT (Oficina Nacional de Administración Tributaria) administers national taxes, while provincial and municipal governments collect local fees for services. Cuba underwent significant economic reform since 2010 — allowing self-employment (cuentapropistas) and private business (MIPYMES from 2021). Currency unification (2021) significantly restructured the fiscal landscape. The US embargo continues to severely distort the economy.

🇲🇬 MadagascarRegion & Commune Taxes

Madagascar's 6 provinces, 22 regions, and 1,695 communes levy Taxe Foncière sur les Terrains (TFT), Taxe Foncière sur les Propriétés Bâties (TFPB), and Taxe Professionnelle (TP — business licence). The Direction Générale des Impôts (DGI) administers national taxes. Madagascar is highly dependent on vanilla (world's largest producer), cloves, seafood exports, and mining (ilmenite, cobalt via Ambatovy). It's among the world's poorest countries. Cyclones regularly disrupt the economy and infrastructure.

⚠️ Disclaimer: Rates shown are standard top/headline rates for informational purposes. Actual tax liability depends on income level, residency, deductions, and tax treaties. 2025–2026 data reflects announced or enacted rates and may be subject to change. Not financial or legal advice.

Cuba vs Madagascar: Key Tax Differences (2026)

💰 Income Tax: 🇨🇺 Cuba has a higher top income tax rate (15–50% vs 0–20%). 🇲🇬 Madagascar is more favourable for high earners.

🛒 VAT/Sales Tax: Madagascar has a higher consumption tax (0% vs 20%).

🏢 Corporate Tax: 🇲🇬 Madagascar offers a lower corporate rate (20% vs 35%), which can influence business location decisions.

📈 Capital Gains: 🇲🇬 Madagascar taxes investment gains at a lower rate (20% vs 35%), benefiting investors.

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