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Brazil vs Cuba
Tax Rate Comparison

Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.

πŸ‡§πŸ‡· Brazil
vs
πŸ‡¨πŸ‡Ί Cuba
Tax Year:

πŸ’° Personal Income Tax Calculator

Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country β€” side by side.

Enter your annual income above to see your personal tax comparison β†’
Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)
Top Income Tax Rate
0–27.5%
Zero-rate up to R$5,000/mo fully effective
No change
15–50%
Economic crisis continuing; tax system highly distorted
No change
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
~27.5% combined
IBS+CBS advancing; ICMS/ISS phasing out
β–Ό -0.5pp vs 2025
0%
No formal VAT; selective taxes maintained
No change
Corporate Tax Rate
Corporate Tax Rate
34%
34% maintained; reform discussions ongoing
No change
35%
35%; private sector growing despite restrictions
No change
Capital Gains Tax
Capital Gains Tax
15–22.5%
Offshore income now fully captured
No change
35%
35% nominal
No change
Social Security & Payroll
Social Security / Payroll
~36%
Payroll simplification proposals ongoing
No change
~14%
Severe pension system stress; currency instability
No change
State, Regional & Local Taxes

πŸ‡§πŸ‡· Brazil β€” State & Municipal Taxes

Brazil has one of the world's most complex tax systems. States levy ICMS at 7%–18% varying by state. Municipalities levy ISS (services tax) at 2%–5% and IPTU (urban property tax). A sweeping tax reform (EC 132/2023) is gradually replacing ICMS/ISS with unified IBS and CBS taxes through 2033. States impose ITCMD (inheritance/gift tax) up to 8%.

πŸ‡¨πŸ‡Ί Cuba β€” Provincial & Municipal Taxes

Cuba's 15 provinces and the special municipality of Isla de la Juventud have limited independent taxing powers under the centrally planned socialist system. The ONAT (Oficina Nacional de AdministraciΓ³n Tributaria) administers national taxes, while provincial and municipal governments collect local fees for services. Cuba underwent significant economic reform since 2010 β€” allowing self-employment (cuentapropistas) and private business (MIPYMES from 2021). Currency unification (2021) significantly restructured the fiscal landscape. The US embargo continues to severely distort the economy.

⚠️ Disclaimer: Rates shown are standard top/headline rates for informational purposes. Actual tax liability depends on income level, residency, deductions, and tax treaties. 2025–2026 data reflects announced or enacted rates and may be subject to change. Not financial or legal advice.

Brazil vs Cuba: Key Tax Differences (2026)

πŸ’° Income Tax: πŸ‡¨πŸ‡Ί Cuba has a higher top income tax rate (0–27.5% vs 15–50%). πŸ‡§πŸ‡· Brazil is more favourable for high earners.

πŸ›’ VAT/Sales Tax: Brazil has a higher consumption tax (~27.5% combined vs 0%).

🏒 Corporate Tax: πŸ‡§πŸ‡· Brazil offers a lower corporate rate (34% vs 35%), which can influence business location decisions.

πŸ“ˆ Capital Gains: πŸ‡§πŸ‡· Brazil taxes investment gains at a lower rate (22.5% vs 35%), benefiting investors.

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