WorldTax CompareAll Comparisons

Costa Rica vs United States
Tax Rate Comparison

Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.

🇨🇷 Costa Rica
vs
🇺🇸 United States
Tax Year:

💰 Personal Income Tax Calculator

Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country — side by side.

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Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)

Top Income Tax Rate
0–25%
25% top; fiscal consolidation achieved
No change
10–37%
TCJA provisions extended; no sunset
No change

VAT / GST / Sales Tax

VAT / GST / Sales Tax
13%
13% IVA maintained
No change
0–11%
No federal sales tax; state avg ~6–9%
No change

Corporate Tax Rate

Corporate Tax Rate
30%
30%; Pillar Two for MNCs; tech sector growing
No change
21%
Federal flat; proposals to raise to 28% stalled
No change

Capital Gains Tax

Capital Gains Tax
15%
15% maintained
No change
0–20%
+ 3.8% NIIT; thresholds inflation-adjusted
No change

Social Security & Payroll

Social Security / Payroll
~41.17%
High contributions; reform proposals for sustainability
No change
~15.3%
SS wage base ~$180,000 est. 2026
No change
State, Regional & Local Taxes

🇨🇷 Costa RicaMunicipal Taxes

Costa Rica's 84 cantons (municipalities) levy the impuesto sobre bienes inmuebles (property tax at 0.25% of assessed value), business licences (patente municipal), and construction permits. The Municipalidad de San José and other urban cantons have highest rates. National taxes are administered by the Ministry of Finance (Hacienda). Costa Rica underwent significant fiscal reform in 2018–19 to address a fiscal deficit, converting the sales tax to a comprehensive VAT and modifying income tax.

🇺🇸 United StatesState & Local Taxes

The U.S. has 50 states each setting their own income tax (0%–13.3%). California tops at 13.3%, while Texas, Florida, and Nevada levy no state income tax. NYC adds its own income tax (up to 3.876%). Sales taxes vary from 0% (Oregon) to over 11% combined. Property taxes are primarily local. Some states like Washington have introduced capital gains levies.

⚠️ Disclaimer: Rates shown are standard top/headline rates for informational purposes. Actual tax liability depends on income level, residency, deductions, and tax treaties. 2025–2026 data reflects announced or enacted rates and may be subject to change. Not financial or legal advice.

Costa Rica vs United States: Key Tax Differences (2026)

💰 Income Tax: 🇺🇸 United States has a higher top income tax rate (0–25% vs 10–37%). 🇨🇷 Costa Rica is more favourable for high earners.

🛒 VAT/Sales Tax: Costa Rica has a higher consumption tax (13% vs 0–11%).

🏢 Corporate Tax: 🇺🇸 United States offers a lower corporate rate (21% vs 30%), which can influence business location decisions.

📈 Capital Gains: 🇨🇷 Costa Rica taxes investment gains at a lower rate (15% vs 20%), benefiting investors.

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