Bahrain vs Egypt
Tax Rate Comparison
Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.
π° Personal Income Tax Calculator
Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country β side by side.
π§π Bahrain β Municipal Fees & Levies
Bahrain has no income tax on individuals and no corporate income tax for most businesses outside the oil sector. Municipalities collect fees for commercial registrations and services. Bahrain introduced VAT at 5% in 2019, raised to 10% in 2022. Social insurance is administered by the Social Insurance Organization (SIO). Bahrain's Economic Vision 2030 aims to diversify from oil. The country is a regional financial hub and attracts holding companies due to its zero-tax environment for most activities.
πͺπ¬ Egypt β Local Administration & Governorate Taxes
Egypt's 27 governorates do not levy separate income taxes β this is set at the national level. However, local authorities collect fees and levies for commercial activities, signage, and property. The Real Estate Tax is nationally administered with locally assessed values. Stamp duties apply to various commercial transactions. The government has been expanding the tax base and improving compliance through mandatory e-invoicing (since 2020 for large taxpayers, progressively expanded).
Bahrain vs Egypt: Key Tax Differences (2026)
π° Income Tax: πͺπ¬ Egypt has a higher top income tax rate (0% vs 0β27.5%). π§π Bahrain is more favourable for high earners.
π VAT/Sales Tax: Egypt has a higher consumption tax (10% vs 14%).
π’ Corporate Tax: π§π Bahrain offers a lower corporate rate (0% vs 22.5%), which can influence business location decisions.
π Capital Gains: π§π Bahrain taxes investment gains at a lower rate (0% vs 10%), benefiting investors.