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Zambia vs Malawi
Tax Rate Comparison

Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.

🇿🇲 Zambia
vs
🇲🇼 Malawi
Tax Year:

💰 Personal Income Tax Calculator

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Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)

Top Income Tax Rate
0–37.5%
37.5% top; copper boom funding social spending
No change
0–35%
35% top; IMF program conditions
No change

VAT / GST / Sales Tax

VAT / GST / Sales Tax
16%
16% stable
No change
16.5%
16.5% VAT maintained
No change

Corporate Tax Rate

Corporate Tax Rate
30%
30%; energy transition metals (cobalt, copper) driving investment
No change
30%
30%; mining sector developing
No change

Capital Gains Tax

Capital Gains Tax
15%
PTT 15% maintained
No change
30%
30% CGT maintained
No change

Social Security & Payroll

Social Security / Payroll
~10%
NAPSA; pension fund growing with copper sector wages
No change
~10%
MASM; pension coverage expanding
No change
State, Regional & Local Taxes

🇿🇲 ZambiaCouncil & Local Authority Taxes

Zambia's 10 provinces and 117 district councils levy property rates, business levies, and market fees. The Zambia Revenue Authority (ZRA) administers all national taxes. Zambia is a major copper producer — copper revenues and royalties are key fiscal inputs. The country completed an IMF-backed debt restructuring in 2023 after defaulting in 2020. Mineral royalty taxes are significant: copper 5.5% (open cast) to 8.5% (underground). The government has been diversifying the tax base away from mining dependence.

🇲🇼 MalawiDistrict & City Councils

Malawi's 28 district councils and city/town assemblies levy property rates, trading licences, and local service charges. The Malawi Revenue Authority (MRA) administers national taxes. Malawi is landlocked and one of the world's poorest countries — highly dependent on tobacco exports (declining due to health campaigns), tea, and sugar, plus significant international aid. An IMF Extended Credit Facility has been supporting fiscal consolidation. The kwacha has experienced significant depreciation, complicating tax bracket real values over time.

⚠️ Disclaimer: Rates shown are standard top/headline rates for informational purposes. Actual tax liability depends on income level, residency, deductions, and tax treaties. 2025–2026 data reflects announced or enacted rates and may be subject to change. Not financial or legal advice.

Zambia vs Malawi: Key Tax Differences (2026)

💰 Income Tax: 🇿🇲 Zambia has a higher top income tax rate (0–37.5% vs 0–35%). 🇲🇼 Malawi is more favourable for high earners.

🛒 VAT/Sales Tax: Both countries have comparable consumption tax rates (16% vs 16.5%).

🏢 Corporate Tax: Corporate rates are similar in both countries (30% vs 30%).

📈 Capital Gains: 🇿🇲 Zambia taxes investment gains at a lower rate (15% vs 30%), benefiting investors.

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