United Kingdom vs United States
Tax Rate Comparison
Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.
π° Personal Income Tax Calculator
Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country β side by side.
π¬π§ United Kingdom β Devolved, Council & Business Rates
Scotland sets its own income tax bands (six bands; top rate 48%). Wales has limited income tax-varying powers. Northern Ireland follows UK rates. All residents pay Council Tax to local authorities (typically Β£1,200βΒ£4,000+/year). Business rates are set nationally but collected locally. SDLT applies to property purchases (LBTT in Scotland, LTT in Wales).
πΊπΈ United States β State & Local Taxes
The U.S. has 50 states each setting their own income tax (0%β13.3%). California tops at 13.3%, while Texas, Florida, and Nevada levy no state income tax. NYC adds its own income tax (up to 3.876%). Sales taxes vary from 0% (Oregon) to over 11% combined. Property taxes are primarily local. Some states like Washington have introduced capital gains levies.
United Kingdom vs United States: Key Tax Differences (2026)
π° Income Tax: π¬π§ United Kingdom has a higher top income tax rate (0β45% vs 10β37%). πΊπΈ United States is more favourable for high earners.
π VAT/Sales Tax: United Kingdom has a higher consumption tax (0β20% vs 0β11%).
π’ Corporate Tax: πΊπΈ United States offers a lower corporate rate (21% vs 25%), which can influence business location decisions.
π Capital Gains: πΊπΈ United States taxes investment gains at a lower rate (20% vs 24%), benefiting investors.