United Kingdom vs Rwanda
Tax Rate Comparison
Enter your income below for a personal tax estimate, then scroll down for full rate breakdowns.
💰 Personal Income Tax Calculator
Enter your income to see your estimated annual tax liability in each country — side by side.
Individual Income Tax (Top Marginal Rate)
VAT / GST / Sales Tax
Corporate Tax Rate
Capital Gains Tax
Social Security & Payroll
🇬🇧 United Kingdom — Devolved, Council & Business Rates
Scotland sets its own income tax bands (six bands; top rate 48%). Wales has limited income tax-varying powers. Northern Ireland follows UK rates. All residents pay Council Tax to local authorities (typically £1,200–£4,000+/year). Business rates are set nationally but collected locally. SDLT applies to property purchases (LBTT in Scotland, LTT in Wales).
🇷🇼 Rwanda — District & Local Government Taxes
Rwanda's 30 districts (akarere) each have local tax collection powers. The Rwanda Revenue Authority (RRA) administers national taxes with high efficiency — Rwanda is consistently ranked highly for tax administration in Africa. Local taxes include market fees, business development taxes, and immovable property taxes. Districts receive grants and shared revenues from the national government. Rwanda has pursued aggressive economic development and tax reform as part of Vision 2050. E-invoicing (EBM machines) is mandatory for VAT-registered businesses.
United Kingdom vs Rwanda: Key Tax Differences (2026)
💰 Income Tax: 🇬🇧 United Kingdom has a higher top income tax rate (0–45% vs 0–30%). 🇷🇼 Rwanda is more favourable for high earners.
🛒 VAT/Sales Tax: United Kingdom has a higher consumption tax (0–20% vs 18%).
🏢 Corporate Tax: 🇬🇧 United Kingdom offers a lower corporate rate (25% vs 30%), which can influence business location decisions.
📈 Capital Gains: 🇬🇧 United Kingdom taxes investment gains at a lower rate (24% vs 30%), benefiting investors.